The station wagon Toyota Caldina 1995 - 1997 year modification 2.0 MT (73 hp)

Engine
Engine type	diesel
Engine location	front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³	1974
Boost type	No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	73 / 54 at 4700
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	129 at 2800
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	4
Number of valves per cylinder	4
Engine power supply system	distributed injection
Compression ratio	23
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	86 × 85
General information
Brand country	Japan
Model assembly	Japan
Car class	D
Number of doors	5
Performance indicators
Fuel type	diesel fuel
Sizes in mm
Length	4545
Width	1695
Height	1245
Wheelbase	2580
Ground clearance	155
Front track width	1480
Rear track width	1450
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	independent, spring
Type of rear suspension	independent, spring
Front brakes	disk ventilated
Rear brakes	drum
Transmission
Transmission	mechanical
Number of gears	5
Drive type	front
Volume and weight
Fuel tank capacity, l	60
Curb weight, kg	1210

Overview of the Toyota Caldina

The Toyota Caldina, a station wagon produced between 1995 and 1997, is a practical and reliable vehicle designed for families and individuals seeking a balance between performance and utility. Manufactured in Japan, this car belongs to the D-class segment, offering a spacious interior and a robust diesel engine. With its 2.0-liter diesel engine and 5-speed manual transmission, the Caldina is a fuel-efficient option for those who prioritize economy and durability. Its front-wheel-drive system and independent suspension ensure a comfortable and stable ride, making it suitable for both city driving and long-distance travel.

Key Features and Specifications

The Toyota Caldina is equipped with a 1974 cm³ diesel engine, delivering 73 horsepower at 4700 rpm and a torque of 129 N*m at 2800 rpm. The engine features a distributed injection system and a high compression ratio of 23, ensuring efficient fuel combustion and reduced emissions. The car's dimensions—4545 mm in length, 1695 mm in width, and 1245 mm in height—provide ample space for passengers and cargo, while its 60-liter fuel tank capacity ensures fewer stops at the pump. The front ventilated disc brakes and rear drum brakes offer reliable stopping power, enhancing safety on the road.

Performance and Handling

The Caldina's front-wheel-drive system and independent spring suspension contribute to its smooth handling and stability. With a ground clearance of 155 mm, the vehicle is capable of navigating uneven terrain with ease. The 5-speed manual transmission allows for precise gear shifts, giving drivers greater control over the car's performance. Despite its modest horsepower, the Caldina's torque ensures adequate acceleration and responsiveness, making it a dependable choice for everyday driving.

Pros and Cons

The Toyota Caldina offers several advantages, including its fuel efficiency, spacious interior, and reliable diesel engine. Its station wagon design provides versatility for transporting both passengers and cargo, making it an ideal choice for families. However, the car's 73 horsepower may feel underwhelming for those seeking a more spirited driving experience. Additionally, the rear drum brakes, while functional, may not offer the same level of performance as modern disc brake systems. Despite these limitations, the Caldina remains a practical and cost-effective option for budget-conscious buyers.

Critical Findings

The Caldina's 2.0-liter diesel engine is fuel-efficient and durable, making it a cost-effective choice for long-term use.
Its spacious station wagon design provides ample room for passengers and cargo, enhancing its practicality.
The front-wheel-drive system and independent suspension ensure a comfortable and stable ride.
The car's modest horsepower may not appeal to drivers seeking high-performance vehicles.
The rear drum brakes, while functional, are less advanced compared to modern disc brake systems.

Historical Context and Market Position

Introduced in the mid-1990s, the Toyota Caldina reflects the era's emphasis on practicality and fuel efficiency. During this time, station wagons were popular among families for their versatility and spaciousness. The Caldina's diesel engine was particularly appealing in markets where fuel economy was a priority. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of power and technology, the Caldina remains a testament to Toyota's commitment to reliability and functionality.

Conclusion

The Toyota Caldina is a dependable and practical vehicle that excels in fuel efficiency and versatility. Its spacious interior, reliable diesel engine, and comfortable ride make it an excellent choice for families and individuals seeking a budget-friendly option. While it may lack the power and advanced features of newer models, the Caldina's durability and practicality ensure its continued appeal among used car buyers. For those in search of a no-frills, reliable station wagon, the Toyota Caldina is a worthy contender.