Engine |
|
Engine type | diesel |
Engine location | front, transverse |
Engine capacity, cm³ | 2184 |
Boost type | turbocharging |
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm | 94 / 69 at 4000 |
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm | 205 at 2200 |
Cylinder arrangement | in-line |
Number of cylinders | 4 |
Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
Engine power supply system | distributed injection |
Compression ratio | 22.6 |
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm | 86 × 94 |
General information |
|
Brand country | Japan |
Model assembly | Japan |
Car class | C |
Number of doors | 4 |
Performance indicators |
|
Fuel type | diesel fuel |
Sizes in mm |
|
Length | 4495 |
Width | 1695 |
Height | 1410 |
Wheelbase | 2580 |
Ground clearance | 155 |
Front track width | 1465 |
Rear track width | 1450 |
Suspension and brakes |
|
Type of front suspension | independent, spring |
Type of rear suspension | semi-independent, spring |
Front brakes | disk ventilated |
Rear brakes | drum |
Transmission |
|
Transmission | automatic |
Number of gears | 4 |
Drive type | full |
Volume and weight |
|
Fuel tank capacity, l | 60 |
Curb weight, kg | 1310 |
Trunk volume min/max, l | 380 |
The Toyota Carina, a mid-size sedan produced from 1996 to 2001, is a reliable and practical vehicle designed for everyday use. Manufactured in Japan, this car belongs to the C-class segment, offering a blend of comfort, durability, and efficiency. With its 2.2-liter turbocharged diesel engine and full-time all-wheel drive, the Carina is well-suited for both urban commuting and light off-road adventures. Its timeless design and robust engineering make it a standout choice for those seeking a dependable used car.
Under the hood, the Toyota Carina boasts a 2.2-liter inline-4 diesel engine with turbocharging, delivering 94 horsepower and 205 Nm of torque. This engine configuration ensures a balance between power and fuel efficiency, making it ideal for long drives and varied terrains. The car accelerates smoothly, thanks to its 4-speed automatic transmission, while the full-time all-wheel-drive system provides excellent traction and stability. The engine's distributed injection system and high compression ratio of 22.6 contribute to its reliability and low maintenance requirements.
The Carina's sedan body type offers a sleek and aerodynamic profile, with dimensions of 4495 mm in length, 1695 mm in width, and 1410 mm in height. Its 2580 mm wheelbase ensures a spacious interior, accommodating up to five passengers comfortably. The car's ground clearance of 155 mm makes it suitable for uneven roads, while the 60-liter fuel tank capacity ensures fewer stops on long journeys. The trunk provides a generous 380 liters of storage space, making it practical for families and travelers alike.
The Toyota Carina features an independent front suspension and a semi-independent rear suspension, both with spring systems, ensuring a smooth and controlled ride. The ventilated front disc brakes and rear drum brakes offer reliable stopping power, enhancing safety in various driving conditions. These features, combined with the car's all-wheel-drive capability, make it a versatile choice for drivers who value stability and performance.
The research question guiding this analysis is: "What makes the Toyota Carina 2.2 AT (94 hp) 4x4 a practical and reliable choice for drivers?" The hypothesis is that the car's combination of durability, fuel efficiency, and all-wheel-drive capability makes it a standout option in its class.
For those interested in the technical aspects, the Toyota Carina's engine features a turbocharged diesel system with a compression ratio of 22.6, ensuring efficient combustion and reduced emissions. The car's 4-speed automatic transmission and full-time all-wheel-drive system are designed for optimal performance in various driving conditions. The independent front suspension and semi-independent rear suspension provide a comfortable ride, while the ventilated front disc brakes and rear drum brakes ensure reliable stopping power.
The Toyota Carina was introduced during a time when mid-size sedans were gaining popularity for their practicality and affordability. Its production from 1996 to 2001 coincided with advancements in diesel engine technology, making it a competitive option in its class. The car's design and features reflect the automotive trends of the late 1990s, emphasizing durability and functionality over luxury.
The Toyota Carina's underlying assumption is that drivers prioritize reliability and practicality over high-performance features. Its design and engineering cater to those seeking a dependable vehicle for everyday use. This text connects to broader discussions about the evolution of mid-size sedans and the enduring appeal of Japanese automotive engineering.