The station wagon SURF Toyota Carina 1988 - 1992 year modification 1.8 MT (105 hp)

Engine
Engine type	petrol
Engine location	front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³	1838
Boost type	No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	105 / 77 at 5600
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	149 at 2800
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	4
Number of valves per cylinder	4
Engine power supply system	central injection
Compression ratio	9.3
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	82.5 × 86
General information
Brand country	Japan
Model assembly	Japan
Car class	D
Number of doors	5
Performance indicators
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined	— / — / 7.3
Fuel type	Normal (92)
Sizes in mm
Length	4430
Width	1690
Height	1150
Wheelbase	2525
Ground clearance	160
Front track width	1455
Rear track width	1425
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	independent, spring
Type of rear suspension	independent, spring
Front brakes	disk ventilated
Rear brakes	drum
Transmission
Transmission	mechanical
Number of gears	5
Drive type	front
Volume and weight
Fuel tank capacity, l	60
Curb weight, kg	1080
Trunk volume min/max, l	500

Toyota Carina 1.8 MT (105 hp): A Reliable Classic Station Wagon

The Toyota Carina, specifically the 1.8 MT station wagon model, is a classic Japanese car that combines practicality, reliability, and efficiency. Produced between 1988 and 1992, this vehicle is a testament to Toyota's commitment to quality and durability. With its spacious station wagon body type, the Carina is ideal for families, adventurers, or anyone in need of a versatile vehicle. Let’s dive into the details of what makes this car a standout choice.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Toyota Carina 1.8 MT is powered by a 1.8-liter, 4-cylinder petrol engine that delivers 105 horsepower at 5600 rpm. This engine is paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, providing a smooth and engaging driving experience. The front-wheel-drive system ensures stability and control, while the in-line cylinder arrangement and central injection system contribute to efficient fuel consumption. With a combined fuel economy of 7.3 liters per 100 kilometers, this car is both economical and environmentally friendly for its time.

The engine’s maximum torque of 149 N*m at 2800 rpm ensures decent acceleration and responsiveness, making it suitable for both city driving and highway cruising. The absence of a turbocharger means the car is straightforward to maintain, with fewer complex components to worry about. The compression ratio of 9.3 and the 4-valve-per-cylinder design further enhance the engine’s efficiency and performance.

Design and Dimensions

The Toyota Carina station wagon, also known as the Carina Surf, boasts a practical and timeless design. With a length of 4430 mm, a width of 1690 mm, and a height of 1150 mm, it offers ample space for passengers and cargo. The 2525 mm wheelbase ensures a comfortable ride, while the ground clearance of 160 mm makes it suitable for light off-road adventures or uneven terrains.

The car’s 5-door configuration provides easy access to the spacious interior, and the trunk offers a minimum volume of 500 liters, which can be expanded further for larger loads. Whether you’re heading on a road trip or simply running errands, the Carina’s design ensures practicality and convenience.

Suspension and Braking System

The Toyota Carina is equipped with an independent spring suspension system on both the front and rear, ensuring a smooth and comfortable ride even on bumpy roads. The front ventilated disc brakes and rear drum brakes provide reliable stopping power, enhancing safety and control. This combination of suspension and braking systems makes the Carina a dependable choice for everyday driving.

Pros and Cons

Like any vehicle, the Toyota Carina 1.8 MT has its strengths and weaknesses. Here’s a breakdown:

Pros:
- Reliable and durable engine with straightforward maintenance.
- Spacious interior and large trunk capacity, ideal for families and travelers.
- Efficient fuel consumption, making it cost-effective to run.
- Comfortable suspension system for a smooth ride.
- Timeless design that still holds appeal today.
Cons:
- Lacks modern features such as advanced safety systems or infotainment options.
- Moderate power output may not appeal to performance enthusiasts.
- Drum brakes at the rear are less effective compared to modern disc brake systems.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Toyota Carina was introduced during a time when station wagons were highly popular for their versatility and practicality. The late 1980s and early 1990s were marked by a focus on reliability and fuel efficiency, and the Carina excelled in both areas. Its production in Japan ensured high-quality manufacturing standards, contributing to its reputation as a dependable vehicle.

Today, the Toyota Carina 1.8 MT station wagon is considered a classic car, appreciated for its simplicity, durability, and nostalgic charm. It reflects an era when cars were designed to last, with fewer electronic components and more mechanical reliability.

Conclusion

The Toyota Carina 1.8 MT station wagon is a classic vehicle that offers a blend of practicality, reliability, and efficiency. While it may lack some modern features, its spacious design, comfortable ride, and economical performance make it a compelling choice for those seeking a dependable and versatile car. Whether you’re a collector, a family driver, or someone who appreciates classic cars, the Toyota Carina is a vehicle worth considering.