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The sedan Toyota Crown 1991 - 1995 year modification 2.4 AT (100 hp)

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 2446
Boost type turbocharging
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 100 / 74 at 3800
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 220 at 2400
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 21
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 92 × 92

General information

Brand country Japan
Model assembly Japan
Car class E
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel type diesel fuel

Sizes in mm

Length 4800
Width 1750
Height 1455
Wheelbase 2730
Ground clearance 160
Front track width 1480
Rear track width 1480

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes disk ventilated

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 72
Curb weight, kg 1610

Overview of the Toyota Crown (1991-1995)

The Toyota Crown, a classic sedan from the early 1990s, represents a blend of reliability, comfort, and understated elegance. Produced between 1991 and 1995, this model is a testament to Toyota's commitment to engineering excellence. With its 2.4-liter turbocharged diesel engine and rear-wheel drive, the Crown offers a smooth and efficient driving experience. Its spacious interior, combined with advanced features for its time, makes it a standout in the E-class segment. This article delves into the key aspects of the Toyota Crown, highlighting its strengths and potential drawbacks.

Key Features and Specifications

The Toyota Crown is powered by a 2.4-liter turbocharged diesel engine, delivering 100 horsepower and 220 Nm of torque. This engine, paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission, ensures a balanced mix of performance and fuel efficiency. The car's rear-wheel-drive configuration enhances its driving dynamics, providing a stable and engaging ride. With a length of 4800 mm, a width of 1750 mm, and a height of 1455 mm, the Crown offers ample space for passengers and luggage, making it ideal for long journeys.

The Crown's suspension system features independent spring setups at both the front and rear, ensuring a comfortable ride even on uneven surfaces. Ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels provide reliable stopping power, enhancing safety. The car's ground clearance of 160 mm makes it suitable for various road conditions, while its 72-liter fuel tank ensures fewer stops on long trips.

Pros of the Toyota Crown

  • Reliability: As a Toyota, the Crown is known for its durability and low maintenance costs, making it a practical choice for long-term ownership.
  • Comfort: The spacious interior and well-designed suspension system ensure a smooth and comfortable ride for both drivers and passengers.
  • Fuel Efficiency: The turbocharged diesel engine offers excellent fuel economy, making it cost-effective for daily use.
  • Safety Features: Ventilated disc brakes on all wheels and a robust body structure contribute to the car's safety credentials.
  • Timeless Design: The Crown's classic sedan styling remains appealing even decades after its production.

Cons of the Toyota Crown

  • Limited Power: With only 100 horsepower, the Crown may feel underpowered compared to modern vehicles, especially during overtaking or uphill drives.
  • Aging Technology: As a car from the early 1990s, it lacks advanced features like infotainment systems or driver-assistance technologies found in newer models.
  • Fuel Type: The diesel engine, while efficient, may not appeal to those preferring petrol or hybrid options.
  • Size: Its large dimensions can make parking and maneuvering in tight spaces challenging.
  • Availability: Being a discontinued model, finding well-maintained units or spare parts may require extra effort.

Critical Findings

The Toyota Crown excels in reliability, comfort, and fuel efficiency, making it a solid choice for those seeking a dependable sedan. However, its limited power and outdated technology may not meet the expectations of modern drivers. The car's timeless design and robust build quality ensure it remains a classic, but its practicality in today's fast-paced automotive landscape is debatable.

Research Question and Hypothesis

The research question guiding this analysis is: How does the Toyota Crown (1991-1995) compare to modern vehicles in terms of performance, comfort, and practicality? The hypothesis is that while the Crown offers exceptional reliability and comfort, its lack of modern features and limited power may hinder its appeal to contemporary buyers.

Historical Context

The Toyota Crown was introduced during a time when Japanese automakers were gaining global recognition for their quality and innovation. The early 1990s marked a period of economic growth and technological advancement, and the Crown reflected these trends with its efficient diesel engine and luxurious design. However, as automotive technology evolved, the Crown's features became outdated, leading to its discontinuation in 1995.

Analysis and Interpretation

The Toyota Crown's enduring appeal lies in its simplicity and reliability, traits that have defined Toyota's brand identity. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of performance or technology, it remains a symbol of a bygone era when cars were built to last. For enthusiasts of classic cars or those seeking a no-frills, dependable vehicle, the Crown is a compelling choice. However, for those prioritizing cutting-edge features and high performance, it may fall short of expectations.

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