The minivan Toyota MasterAce Surf 1982 - 1991 year modification 2.0 MT (83 hp) 4x4

Engine
Engine type	diesel
Engine location	front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³	1975
Boost type	turbocharging
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	83 / 61 at 4000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	174 at 2000
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	4
Number of valves per cylinder	4
Engine power supply system	engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio	23
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	86 × 85
General information
Brand country	Japan
Car class	M
Number of doors	3
Performance indicators
Fuel type	diesel fuel
Sizes in mm
Length	4465
Width	1669
Height	1786
Wheelbase	2235
Ground clearance	180
Front track width	1425
Rear track width	1385
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	independent, spring
Front brakes	disc
Transmission
Transmission	mechanical
Number of gears	5
Drive type	full

Overview of the Toyota MasterAce Surf

The Toyota MasterAce Surf, produced from 1982 to 1991, is a classic Japanese minivan that combines practicality with rugged capability. Designed as a passenger vehicle, this 3-door minivan is powered by a 2.0-liter diesel engine, delivering 83 horsepower and 174 Nm of torque. With its full-time 4x4 drivetrain and mechanical 5-speed transmission, the MasterAce Surf is built for both urban commuting and off-road adventures. Its compact dimensions, measuring 4465 mm in length, 1669 mm in width, and 1786 mm in height, make it versatile for various driving conditions. The vehicle's ground clearance of 180 mm ensures it can handle rough terrains with ease.

Key Features and Specifications

The Toyota MasterAce Surf is equipped with a turbocharged diesel engine, featuring direct fuel injection and an impressive compression ratio of 23. This engine configuration ensures efficient fuel combustion and reliable performance. The front transverse engine layout and independent front suspension contribute to a balanced and comfortable ride. Additionally, the vehicle's disc brakes at the front provide reliable stopping power, enhancing safety. The MasterAce Surf's 4x4 drive system, combined with its robust suspension, makes it a dependable choice for those seeking a vehicle capable of handling both city streets and off-road trails.

Performance and Efficiency

With a maximum power output of 83 horsepower at 4000 rpm and a torque of 174 Nm at 2000 rpm, the MasterAce Surf offers a smooth and responsive driving experience. Its diesel engine is designed for durability and efficiency, making it an economical choice for long-distance travel. The 5-speed manual transmission allows for precise gear shifts, giving drivers full control over the vehicle's performance. The full-time 4x4 system ensures optimal traction in various driving conditions, from slippery roads to uneven terrains.

Design and Practicality

The Toyota MasterAce Surf's minivan body type provides ample interior space, making it ideal for families or groups. Its compact yet spacious design ensures easy maneuverability in urban environments while offering enough room for passengers and cargo. The vehicle's ground clearance of 180 mm and robust suspension system make it suitable for off-road adventures, while its 3-door configuration adds to its practicality. The MasterAce Surf's timeless design reflects the utilitarian yet stylish approach of Japanese automotive engineering during the 1980s.

Pros and Cons

The Toyota MasterAce Surf offers several advantages, including its reliable diesel engine, full-time 4x4 capability, and versatile minivan design. Its compact size and high ground clearance make it suitable for both city driving and off-road excursions. However, the vehicle's 83 horsepower engine may feel underpowered for some drivers, especially when carrying heavy loads. Additionally, as a model produced in the 1980s, it may lack some modern amenities and safety features found in newer vehicles. Despite these limitations, the MasterAce Surf remains a durable and practical choice for those seeking a classic, all-purpose vehicle.

Historical Context

The Toyota MasterAce Surf was introduced during a time when compact vans and 4x4 vehicles were gaining popularity worldwide. Its production period, from 1982 to 1991, coincided with the rise of recreational off-roading and the increasing demand for versatile family vehicles. The MasterAce Surf's design and features reflect the trends of its era, emphasizing durability, practicality, and affordability. Today, it stands as a testament to Toyota's commitment to producing reliable and innovative vehicles.

Conclusion

The Toyota MasterAce Surf is a versatile and dependable minivan that combines practicality with off-road capability. Its robust diesel engine, full-time 4x4 system, and compact design make it a unique choice for drivers seeking a vehicle that can handle diverse driving conditions. While it may lack some modern features, its durability and timeless design ensure it remains a valuable option for enthusiasts of classic vehicles. Whether navigating city streets or exploring rugged terrains, the MasterAce Surf delivers a reliable and enjoyable driving experience.