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The sedan Ford Orion 1990 - 1993 year modification 1.8 MT (90 hp)

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine capacity, cm³ 1753
Boost type turbocharging
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 90 / 66 at 4500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 180 at 2000
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio 21.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 82.5 × 82

General information

Brand country USA
Car class C
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel type diesel fuel

Sizes in mm

Length 4230
Width 1680
Height 1350
Wheelbase 2520
Ground clearance 130
Front track width 1395
Rear track width 1350

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 55

Ford Orion 1.8 MT (90 hp): A Classic Sedan with Reliable Performance

The Ford Orion, a compact sedan produced between 1990 and 1993, is a testament to Ford's commitment to practicality and efficiency. This model, part of the C-class segment, offers a blend of classic design and dependable performance, making it a solid choice for those seeking a reliable and affordable vehicle. With its 1.8-liter diesel engine and manual transmission, the Orion is designed for drivers who value simplicity and durability.

Key Features and Specifications

The Ford Orion is powered by a 1.8-liter turbocharged diesel engine, delivering 90 horsepower and 180 Nm of torque. This engine, with its direct fuel injection system, ensures efficient fuel consumption and robust performance, particularly at lower RPMs. The car's 5-speed manual transmission and front-wheel-drive configuration provide a smooth and responsive driving experience, ideal for both city commutes and longer journeys.

In terms of dimensions, the Orion measures 4230 mm in length, 1680 mm in width, and 1350 mm in height, with a wheelbase of 2520 mm. Its compact size makes it easy to maneuver in tight spaces, while the 130 mm ground clearance ensures stability on various road surfaces. The independent spring suspension on both the front and rear enhances ride comfort, and the front disc brakes offer reliable stopping power.

Pros of the Ford Orion

  • Fuel Efficiency: The diesel engine and direct fuel injection system make the Orion highly economical, especially for long-distance driving.
  • Durability: Built with a robust engine and simple mechanical components, the Orion is known for its longevity and low maintenance costs.
  • Compact Design: Its sedan body type and modest dimensions make it easy to park and navigate through urban areas.
  • Comfortable Suspension: The independent spring suspension ensures a smooth ride, even on uneven roads.
  • Affordable Ownership: As a used car, the Orion is an excellent choice for budget-conscious buyers seeking a reliable vehicle.

Cons of the Ford Orion

  • Limited Power: With only 90 horsepower, the Orion may feel underpowered for drivers seeking a more spirited driving experience.
  • Basic Features: As a car from the early 1990s, it lacks modern amenities such as advanced infotainment systems or safety features like airbags.
  • Diesel Engine Noise: The diesel engine can be noisier compared to petrol engines, which might affect driving comfort.
  • Outdated Design: The Orion's design reflects its era, which may not appeal to those looking for a more contemporary aesthetic.
  • Limited Availability: Being a discontinued model, finding spare parts or well-maintained units can be challenging.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Ford Orion was introduced during a time when compact sedans were gaining popularity for their practicality and affordability. Its production period, from 1990 to 1993, coincided with a growing demand for fuel-efficient vehicles, particularly in Europe. The Orion's diesel engine and straightforward design catered to this demand, making it a popular choice among families and budget-conscious drivers. While it may not have the advanced features of modern cars, its reliability and simplicity have earned it a place in automotive history.

Conclusion

The Ford Orion 1.8 MT (90 hp) is a classic sedan that offers a balance of practicality, efficiency, and durability. Its diesel engine and manual transmission make it an economical choice for everyday driving, while its compact design ensures ease of use in urban environments. While it may lack the power and modern features of newer models, its affordability and reliability make it a compelling option for those seeking a no-frills, dependable vehicle. Whether you're a first-time car buyer or someone looking for a second car, the Ford Orion is worth considering for its timeless appeal and proven performance.

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