The station wagon GAZ 24 Volga 1970 - 1987 year modification 2.4 MT (95 hp)

GAZ 24 Volga: A Timeless Classic

The GAZ 24 Volga is a legendary Russian automobile that has left an indelible mark on automotive history. Produced from 1970 to 1987, this station wagon variant of the Volga series is a symbol of durability, practicality, and Soviet-era engineering. With its robust design and spacious interior, the GAZ 24 Volga remains a favorite among classic car enthusiasts and collectors. This article delves into the key features, performance, and unique characteristics of this iconic vehicle.

Design and Body

The GAZ 24 Volga boasts a classic station wagon body type, offering both style and functionality. Its five-door configuration ensures easy access to the spacious interior, making it ideal for families or those who need ample cargo space. The car measures 4735 mm in length, 1800 mm in width, and 1576 mm in height, providing a commanding presence on the road. With a wheelbase of 2800 mm and a ground clearance of 174 mm, the Volga is well-suited for both urban driving and rougher terrains. The trunk volume ranges from 800 liters, making it a practical choice for long trips or hauling goods.

Performance and Engine

Under the hood, the GAZ 24 Volga is powered by a 2.4-liter petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. This in-line 4-cylinder engine delivers 95 horsepower at 4500 rpm and a maximum torque of 190 N*m at 2400 rpm. While not the most powerful engine by modern standards, it provides reliable performance and a top speed of 140 km/h. The rear-wheel-drive system, combined with a 4-speed manual transmission, ensures a smooth and controlled driving experience. Fuel consumption is rated at 14 liters per 100 km in the city and 11 liters on the highway, making it a relatively economical choice for its era.

Suspension and Brakes

The GAZ 24 Volga features an independent front suspension with springs and a dependent rear suspension with leaf springs, offering a balance between comfort and stability. The front disc brakes and rear drum brakes provide adequate stopping power, ensuring safety on the road. While the braking system may not match modern standards, it is more than sufficient for the car's performance capabilities.

Pros and Cons

The GAZ 24 Volga has several strengths that make it a standout vehicle. Its spacious interior, robust build quality, and timeless design are its most notable attributes. Additionally, its rear-wheel-drive system and manual transmission appeal to driving enthusiasts who appreciate a more hands-on experience. However, the car does have some drawbacks. The fuel consumption is relatively high by today's standards, and the lack of modern safety features, such as airbags or advanced braking systems, may deter some buyers. Nevertheless, for those seeking a classic car with historical significance, the GAZ 24 Volga is an excellent choice.

Historical Context

The GAZ 24 Volga was produced during a time when the Soviet automotive industry was focused on creating durable and practical vehicles for the masses. Its design reflects the utilitarian ethos of the era, with an emphasis on functionality over luxury. Despite its simplicity, the Volga became a status symbol in the Soviet Union and was often used by government officials and professionals. Today, it is celebrated as a cultural icon and a testament to Soviet engineering.

Conclusion

The GAZ 24 Volga is more than just a car; it is a piece of history. Its combination of practicality, durability, and classic design makes it a beloved vehicle among collectors and enthusiasts. While it may lack the advanced features of modern cars, its charm and historical significance more than make up for it. Whether you're a classic car aficionado or simply appreciate automotive history, the GAZ 24 Volga is a vehicle worth considering.