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The sedan Mercedes-Benz W123 1975 - 1985 year modification 2.3 AT (109 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 2307
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 109 / 80 at —
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm undefined at —
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4

General information

Brand country Germany
Car class E
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel type 80

Sizes in mm

Length 4725
Width 1786
Height 1438
Wheelbase 2795
Ground clearance 165
Front track width 1488
Rear track width 1446

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 3
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 65
Trunk volume min/max, l 510

Mercedes-Benz W123: A Timeless Classic

The Mercedes-Benz W123, produced from 1975 to 1985, is a quintessential example of German engineering and automotive excellence. Known for its durability, reliability, and timeless design, the W123 has earned its place as one of the most iconic sedans in automotive history. This article delves into the key features, performance, and legacy of the Mercedes-Benz W123, specifically the 2.3 AT (109 hp) modification, to provide a comprehensive overview of this legendary vehicle.

Overview and Design

The Mercedes-Benz W123 is a four-door sedan that belongs to the E-class segment. With its elegant and understated design, the W123 exudes a sense of sophistication that has stood the test of time. The car's dimensions—length of 4725 mm, width of 1786 mm, and height of 1438 mm—provide a spacious interior while maintaining a sleek exterior profile. The wheelbase of 2795 mm ensures a comfortable ride, and the ground clearance of 165 mm makes it suitable for various driving conditions.

The W123's design is not just about aesthetics; it also emphasizes functionality. The independent front suspension with spring and disc brakes ensures a smooth and safe driving experience. The rear-wheel-drive configuration, combined with a 3-speed automatic transmission, offers a balanced and responsive drive, making it a pleasure to handle on both city streets and highways.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Mercedes-Benz W123 2.3 AT is powered by a 2.3-liter inline-4 petrol engine, delivering 109 horsepower at 80 kW. While the maximum torque is not specified, the engine's performance is more than adequate for everyday driving, offering a blend of efficiency and reliability. The car's acceleration and top speed may not be groundbreaking by modern standards, but they are more than sufficient for a vehicle of its era.

The fuel tank capacity of 65 liters ensures a decent range, making it suitable for long-distance travel. The trunk volume of 510 liters provides ample storage space, adding to the practicality of this sedan. The W123's performance is further enhanced by its rear-wheel-drive system, which contributes to its stable and predictable handling.

Comfort and Safety

The Mercedes-Benz W123 is renowned for its comfort and safety features. The spacious interior, combined with high-quality materials, ensures a luxurious driving experience. The car's suspension system, with its independent front suspension, provides a smooth ride, even on uneven surfaces. The disc brakes at the front offer reliable stopping power, enhancing the overall safety of the vehicle.

While the W123 may lack some of the advanced safety features found in modern cars, its robust construction and thoughtful design make it a safe choice for its time. The car's durability is a testament to Mercedes-Benz's commitment to quality, with many W123 models still on the road today, decades after their production ended.

Legacy and Historical Context

The Mercedes-Benz W123 was produced during a time when the automotive industry was undergoing significant changes. The 1970s and 1980s saw a shift towards more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly vehicles, and the W123 was designed with these considerations in mind. Its efficient petrol engine and durable construction made it a popular choice among consumers who valued reliability and longevity.

The W123's legacy is further cemented by its reputation as one of the most reliable cars ever produced. Many enthusiasts and collectors consider it a classic, and its timeless design continues to attract admirers. The W123's influence can be seen in subsequent Mercedes-Benz models, which have continued to build on the foundation laid by this iconic sedan.

Pros and Cons

Like any vehicle, the Mercedes-Benz W123 has its strengths and weaknesses. Here are some of the key pros and cons:

  • Pros: Timeless design, durable construction, comfortable ride, spacious interior, reliable performance, and a strong legacy.
  • Cons: Limited modern safety features, modest acceleration by today's standards, and potential maintenance challenges due to its age.

Conclusion

The Mercedes-Benz W123 2.3 AT (109 hp) is a classic sedan that offers a unique blend of style, comfort, and reliability. While it may not have the cutting-edge technology of modern vehicles, its timeless design and robust construction make it a standout choice for enthusiasts and collectors alike. Whether you're looking for a reliable daily driver or a piece of automotive history, the W123 is a car that continues to impress, even decades after its production ended.

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