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The sedan Mercedes-Benz W123 1975 - 1985 year modification 2.2 AT (60 hp)

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 2197
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 60 / 44 at 4200
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 126 at 2400
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio 21.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 87 × 92.4

General information

Brand country Germany
Model assembly Germany
Car class E
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel type diesel fuel
Maximum speed, km/h 130
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 29.1

Sizes in mm

Length 4725
Width 1786
Height 1438
Wheelbase 2795
Ground clearance 165
Front track width 1488
Rear track width 1446
Wheel size 175 / 80 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Gross weight, kg 1905
Fuel tank capacity, l 65
Curb weight, kg 1380
Trunk volume min/max, l 510

Mercedes-Benz W123: A Timeless Classic

The Mercedes-Benz W123, produced from 1975 to 1985, is a legendary sedan that has stood the test of time. Known for its robust build quality, elegant design, and reliable performance, the W123 remains a favorite among classic car enthusiasts. This article delves into the key features, performance, and overall appeal of the Mercedes-Benz W123, specifically the 2.2 AT (60 hp) diesel variant.

Overview and Design

The Mercedes-Benz W123 is a four-door sedan that exudes timeless elegance. Its design is a perfect blend of functionality and sophistication, making it a standout in the E-class segment. The car's dimensions—length of 4725 mm, width of 1786 mm, and height of 1438 mm—provide ample space for passengers and luggage. The wheelbase of 2795 mm ensures a comfortable ride, while the ground clearance of 165 mm makes it suitable for various driving conditions.

The W123's body type is a classic sedan, featuring a rear-wheel-drive layout and an automatic transmission with four gears. The car's curb weight is 1380 kg, and it has a gross weight of 1905 kg, indicating a solid and durable build. The trunk offers a minimum volume of 510 liters, providing plenty of space for luggage and other essentials.

Performance and Engine

Under the hood, the Mercedes-Benz W123 2.2 AT is powered by a 2.2-liter diesel engine. This engine, located at the front in a longitudinal position, delivers a maximum power of 60 hp (44 kW) at 4200 rpm and a maximum torque of 126 N*m at 2400 rpm. The engine features direct fuel injection and an in-line four-cylinder configuration with two valves per cylinder. The compression ratio is 21.5, and the cylinder diameter and piston stroke are 87 mm and 92.4 mm, respectively.

While the W123 is not known for its speed—it accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 29.1 seconds and has a maximum speed of 130 km/h—it excels in reliability and fuel efficiency. The car's fuel tank capacity is 65 liters, ensuring long-distance travel without frequent refueling stops.

Suspension and Brakes

The Mercedes-Benz W123 is equipped with an independent spring suspension system, both at the front and rear. This setup provides a smooth and comfortable ride, absorbing road imperfections effectively. The car also features disc brakes on both the front and rear wheels, ensuring reliable stopping power and enhanced safety.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Mercedes-Benz W123 is renowned for its durability and build quality. Its timeless design and comfortable interior make it a pleasure to drive. The car's fuel efficiency and reliable diesel engine are significant advantages, especially for long-distance travel. Additionally, the independent suspension system ensures a smooth ride, and the disc brakes provide excellent stopping power.
  • Cons: The W123's acceleration and top speed are relatively modest, which may not appeal to those seeking a high-performance vehicle. The car's age may also mean that finding replacement parts could be challenging, and maintenance costs might be higher compared to newer models.

Conclusion

The Mercedes-Benz W123 2.2 AT (60 hp) is a classic car that offers a unique blend of elegance, reliability, and comfort. While it may not be the fastest car on the road, its robust build quality, fuel efficiency, and timeless design make it a worthy investment for classic car enthusiasts. Whether you're looking for a reliable daily driver or a cherished addition to your collection, the W123 is a car that promises to deliver on all fronts.

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