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The sedan Mercedes-Benz W123 1975 - 1985 year modification 2.5 MT (140 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 2525
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 140 / 103 at 5500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 200 at 3500
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 6
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 9
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 72.5

General information

Brand country Germany
Model assembly Germany
Car class E
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined — / — / 11.7
Fuel type Normal (92)
Maximum speed, km/h 185
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 11.3

Sizes in mm

Length 4725
Width 1786
Height 1438
Wheelbase 2795
Ground clearance 165
Front track width 1488
Rear track width 1446
Wheel size 195 / 70 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 65
Curb weight, kg 1410
Trunk volume min/max, l 510
Gross weight, kg 1930

Mercedes-Benz W123: A Timeless Classic

The Mercedes-Benz W123, produced from 1975 to 1985, is a legendary sedan that has stood the test of time. Known for its robust build quality, elegant design, and reliable performance, the W123 remains a favorite among classic car enthusiasts. This article delves into the key features, performance metrics, and historical significance of the W123, offering a comprehensive overview of why this car continues to captivate drivers worldwide.

Overview and Design

The Mercedes-Benz W123 is a four-door sedan that epitomizes German engineering excellence. Assembled in Germany, this car belongs to the E-class, offering a perfect blend of luxury and practicality. With a length of 4725 mm, a width of 1786 mm, and a height of 1438 mm, the W123 provides ample space for passengers and luggage. Its wheelbase of 2795 mm ensures a smooth and stable ride, while the ground clearance of 165 mm makes it suitable for various driving conditions.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the W123 is powered by a 2.5-liter inline-six petrol engine, delivering 140 horsepower at 5500 rpm and a torque of 200 N*m at 3500 rpm. The engine features a carburetor fuel system and a compression ratio of 9, ensuring efficient fuel combustion. With a maximum speed of 185 km/h and an acceleration time of 11.3 seconds to reach 100 km/h, the W123 offers a balanced performance for both city driving and highway cruising. The car's rear-wheel-drive configuration and 4-speed manual transmission provide a engaging driving experience.

Fuel Efficiency and Capacity

The W123 boasts a combined fuel consumption of 11.7 liters per 100 kilometers, making it relatively economical for its class. It runs on normal 92-octane petrol, which is widely available and cost-effective. The fuel tank capacity of 65 liters ensures long-distance travel without frequent refueling stops, adding to the car's practicality for road trips and daily commutes.

Suspension and Braking System

The W123 is equipped with an independent spring suspension system at both the front and rear, providing a comfortable and controlled ride. The front and rear disc brakes offer reliable stopping power, enhancing the car's safety features. These components work together to deliver a smooth and secure driving experience, even on challenging road surfaces.

Interior and Cargo Space

Inside, the W123 offers a spacious and well-appointed cabin, reflecting Mercedes-Benz's commitment to comfort and quality. The trunk provides a minimum volume of 510 liters, which can be expanded to accommodate larger items, making it a practical choice for families and travelers. The car's curb weight of 1410 kg and gross weight of 1930 kg ensure a stable and balanced ride, even when fully loaded.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Mercedes-Benz W123 was introduced during a period when automotive engineering was rapidly evolving. Its production from 1975 to 1985 coincided with significant advancements in vehicle safety, fuel efficiency, and design. The W123's enduring popularity is a testament to its timeless design and exceptional build quality, making it a sought-after classic car today.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Robust build quality, elegant design, reliable performance, spacious interior, economical fuel consumption, and a comfortable ride.
  • Cons: Relatively slow acceleration compared to modern cars, higher fuel consumption by today's standards, and limited availability of spare parts.

Conclusion

The Mercedes-Benz W123 is more than just a car; it is a piece of automotive history. Its combination of luxury, performance, and practicality makes it a standout choice for classic car enthusiasts. Whether you're looking for a reliable daily driver or a cherished collectible, the W123 offers a unique blend of attributes that continue to resonate with drivers around the world.

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