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The sedan Mercedes-Benz W123 1975 - 1985 year modification 2.0 MT (55 hp)

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 1988
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 55 / 40 at 4200
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 113 at 2400
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio 21.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 87 × 83.6

General information

Brand country Germany
Model assembly Germany
Car class E
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 10.2 / 7.1 / 9.5
Fuel type diesel fuel
Maximum speed, km/h 130
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 31

Sizes in mm

Length 4725
Width 1786
Height 1438
Wheelbase 2795
Ground clearance 165
Front track width 1488
Rear track width 1446
Wheel size 175 / 80 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 65
Curb weight, kg 1375
Trunk volume min/max, l 510
Gross weight, kg 1900

Mercedes-Benz W123: A Timeless Classic

The Mercedes-Benz W123, produced from 1975 to 1985, is a legendary sedan that has stood the test of time. Known for its robust build quality, reliability, and timeless design, the W123 remains a favorite among classic car enthusiasts. This article delves into the key features, performance, and overall appeal of the 2.0 MT (55 hp) diesel variant, offering a comprehensive overview of what makes this car a standout in its class.

Design and Build

The Mercedes-Benz W123 boasts a classic sedan body type with four doors, offering a perfect blend of elegance and practicality. Its dimensions—length of 4725 mm, width of 1786 mm, and height of 1438 mm—provide ample space for passengers and luggage. The car's wheelbase of 2795 mm ensures a smooth and stable ride, while the ground clearance of 165 mm makes it suitable for various road conditions. The W123's design reflects the automotive aesthetics of the 1970s and 1980s, characterized by clean lines and a functional yet stylish appearance.

Performance and Engine

Under the hood, the W123 2.0 MT is powered by a 1988 cm³ diesel engine with an in-line four-cylinder configuration. This engine delivers a modest 55 horsepower at 4200 rpm and a torque of 113 N*m at 2400 rpm. While the acceleration to 100 km/h takes 31 seconds, the car's top speed of 130 km/h is adequate for highway cruising. The fuel consumption figures—10.2 l/100 km in the city, 7.1 l/100 km on the highway, and 9.5 l/100 km combined—highlight the car's efficiency, making it a cost-effective choice for long-distance travel.

Transmission and Drive

The W123 features a 4-speed manual transmission, providing drivers with a more engaging and controlled driving experience. The rear-wheel-drive setup enhances the car's handling and stability, particularly on winding roads. This combination of manual transmission and rear-wheel drive is a hallmark of classic Mercedes-Benz engineering, offering a driving experience that is both rewarding and reliable.

Interior and Comfort

Inside, the W123 offers a spacious and comfortable cabin, with a trunk volume ranging from 510 liters, making it practical for both daily use and longer trips. The car's curb weight of 1375 kg and gross weight of 1900 kg contribute to its solid and stable feel on the road. The independent spring suspension on both the front and rear ensures a smooth ride, while the disc brakes on all four wheels provide reliable stopping power.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Mercedes-Benz W123 is renowned for its durability and reliability. Its timeless design, efficient diesel engine, and comfortable interior make it a practical choice for classic car enthusiasts. The car's fuel efficiency and robust build quality are additional advantages.
  • Cons: The W123's modest horsepower and slow acceleration may not appeal to those seeking a high-performance vehicle. Additionally, the car's age means that maintenance and finding replacement parts can be challenging.

Conclusion

The Mercedes-Benz W123 2.0 MT (55 hp) is a testament to the enduring appeal of classic German engineering. Its combination of timeless design, reliable performance, and practical features make it a standout choice for those who appreciate the charm of vintage automobiles. While it may not offer the speed and modern amenities of newer models, the W123's durability and efficiency ensure that it remains a beloved classic for years to come.

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