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The station wagon Moskvich 2137 1976 - 1985 year modification 1.5 MT (75 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 1479
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 75 / 55 at 5800
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 108 at 3800
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 8.8
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 82 × 70

General information

Brand country Russia
Car class C
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 8.8 / — / —
Fuel type 80
Maximum speed, km/h 135
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 24

Sizes in mm

Length 4210
Width 1550
Height 1270
Wheelbase 2400
Ground clearance 175
Front track width 1270
Rear track width 1270
Wheel size 165 / 80 / R13

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, leaf spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 46
Curb weight, kg 1120

Moskvich 2137: A Classic Station Wagon with Soviet Charm

The Moskvich 2137 is a classic station wagon that embodies the spirit of Soviet-era automotive engineering. Produced between 1976 and 1985, this car is a testament to the durability and practicality that defined vehicles of its time. With its spacious five-door body, rear-wheel drive, and mechanical transmission, the Moskvich 2137 was designed to meet the needs of families and professionals alike. While it may not boast the speed or luxury of modern vehicles, its simplicity and reliability make it a standout choice for enthusiasts of vintage cars.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Moskvich 2137 features a 1.5-liter petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. This inline-four engine delivers 75 horsepower at 5800 rpm, providing enough power for everyday driving. While its acceleration to 100 km/h takes a leisurely 24 seconds, the car reaches a maximum speed of 135 km/h, making it suitable for both city commutes and highway journeys. The rear-wheel-drive system and five-speed manual transmission ensure a straightforward and engaging driving experience, though it may not appeal to those accustomed to modern automatic systems.

Design and Practicality

The Moskvich 2137's station wagon body type offers exceptional practicality. With a length of 4210 mm, a width of 1550 mm, and a height of 1270 mm, it provides ample space for passengers and cargo. The car's 46-liter fuel tank ensures decent range, while its ground clearance of 175 mm makes it capable of handling rough roads with ease. The independent front suspension and leaf spring rear suspension contribute to a comfortable ride, though the drum rear brakes may feel outdated compared to modern disc systems.

Pros and Cons

Like any vehicle, the Moskvich 2137 has its strengths and weaknesses. On the positive side, its spacious interior, robust construction, and simple mechanical design make it easy to maintain and repair. The car's classic aesthetic and historical significance also add to its appeal. However, its slow acceleration, outdated braking system, and relatively high fuel consumption (8.8 liters per 100 km in the city) may deter some buyers. Additionally, the lack of modern safety features, such as airbags or advanced driver-assistance systems, is a notable drawback.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Moskvich 2137 was produced during a period when the Soviet automotive industry focused on practicality and affordability. Its design reflects the utilitarian ethos of the time, prioritizing functionality over luxury. Despite its limitations, the car played a significant role in providing reliable transportation for millions of people in the USSR and beyond. Today, it is cherished by collectors and vintage car enthusiasts who appreciate its historical value and nostalgic charm.

Conclusion

The Moskvich 2137 is more than just a car; it is a piece of automotive history. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of performance or technology, its durability, practicality, and classic design make it a unique and appealing choice for those who value simplicity and nostalgia. Whether you're a collector or simply looking for a reliable and spacious station wagon, the Moskvich 2137 is a vehicle worth considering.

Key Findings

  • The Moskvich 2137 is a classic station wagon produced between 1976 and 1985, known for its durability and practicality.
  • It features a 1.5-liter petrol engine with 75 horsepower, offering modest performance suitable for everyday driving.
  • The car's spacious five-door design and rear-wheel-drive system make it ideal for families and professionals.
  • Its slow acceleration (24 seconds to 100 km/h) and outdated braking system are notable drawbacks.
  • The Moskvich 2137 holds historical significance as a symbol of Soviet-era automotive engineering.
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