The hatchback 5 doors Peugeot 104 1972 - 1988 year modification 1.0 MT (45 hp)

Peugeot 104: A Classic Hatchback with Timeless Appeal

The Peugeot 104, a quintessential French hatchback, is a car that embodies simplicity, practicality, and charm. Produced from 1972 to 1988, this vehicle has left an indelible mark on the automotive world, particularly in the B-class segment. With its compact design, efficient engineering, and iconic styling, the Peugeot 104 remains a beloved choice for enthusiasts of classic cars. This article delves into the key features, strengths, and limitations of the Peugeot 104, offering a comprehensive overview of what makes this car a standout in its category.

Design and Practicality

The Peugeot 104 boasts a 5-door hatchback body type, making it a highly practical vehicle for urban commuting and small families. Its compact dimensions—3620 mm in length, 1520 mm in width, and 1410 mm in height—ensure easy maneuverability in tight spaces, while the 2420 mm wheelbase provides a stable and comfortable ride. The car's ground clearance of 122 mm is adequate for city driving, and its lightweight construction contributes to its nimble handling. The 5-door configuration enhances accessibility, making it a versatile choice for everyday use.

Engine and Performance

Under the hood, the Peugeot 104 is powered by a 954 cm³ petrol engine, delivering 45 horsepower at an unspecified RPM. While this may seem modest by modern standards, the engine's simplicity and reliability are its defining characteristics. The 4-cylinder, in-line configuration with 2 valves per cylinder and a carburetor-based power supply system ensures straightforward maintenance and decent fuel efficiency. The compression ratio of 8.8 strikes a balance between performance and durability, making it a dependable choice for daily driving. However, the lack of boost technology and undefined torque figures highlight the car's limitations in terms of power and acceleration.

Transmission and Drive

The Peugeot 104 features a 4-speed manual transmission, which complements its lightweight design and front-wheel-drive system. This setup provides a direct and engaging driving experience, allowing drivers to make the most of the car's modest power output. The mechanical simplicity of the transmission ensures longevity and ease of repair, making it an ideal choice for those who value reliability over high performance.

Suspension and Braking

The car's suspension system is designed for comfort and stability. The front suspension is independent and spring-based, while the rear suspension is semi-independent with springs. This combination ensures a smooth ride, even on uneven surfaces. The braking system includes front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, offering adequate stopping power for a car of this size and weight. While not cutting-edge by today's standards, this setup was effective for the era and contributed to the car's reputation for safety and reliability.

Strengths and Weaknesses

The Peugeot 104's strengths lie in its practicality, simplicity, and timeless design. Its compact size, 5-door configuration, and efficient engine make it an excellent choice for urban driving. The car's mechanical simplicity ensures ease of maintenance, and its lightweight construction contributes to fuel efficiency. However, its modest power output and lack of modern features, such as boost technology or advanced braking systems, may deter those seeking a more dynamic driving experience.

Conclusion

The Peugeot 104 is a classic car that continues to captivate enthusiasts with its charm and practicality. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of power or technology, its simplicity, reliability, and iconic design make it a standout choice for those who appreciate the essence of classic motoring. Whether you're a collector or a daily driver, the Peugeot 104 offers a unique blend of style and functionality that is hard to resist.