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The hatchback 5 doors Renault 11 1983 - 1988 year modification 1.6 MT (55 hp)

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 1595
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 55 / 40 at 4800
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 102 at 2250
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio 22.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 78 × 83.5

General information

Brand country France
Car class C
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type diesel fuel

Sizes in mm

Length 3985
Width 1666
Height 1385
Wheelbase 2480
Ground clearance 180
Front track width 1394
Rear track width 1356

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Renault 11: A Classic Hatchback with French Flair

The Renault 11, a compact hatchback produced from 1983 to 1988, is a quintessential example of French automotive engineering. Known for its practicality and efficiency, this five-door hatchback was designed to cater to families and urban drivers alike. With its front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout and a modest yet reliable diesel engine, the Renault 11 offers a blend of simplicity and functionality that has stood the test of time.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Renault 11 is powered by a 1.6-liter diesel engine, producing 55 horsepower at 4800 rpm and a torque of 102 N*m at 2250 rpm. This engine, featuring direct fuel injection and a high compression ratio of 22.5, is designed for efficiency rather than speed. The car accelerates steadily, making it ideal for city driving and long-distance cruising. The four-speed manual transmission ensures smooth gear shifts, while the front-wheel-drive system provides adequate traction and stability.

Despite its modest power output, the Renault 11 excels in fuel economy, making it a cost-effective choice for budget-conscious drivers. The diesel engine's durability and low maintenance requirements further enhance its appeal, especially for those seeking a reliable daily driver.

Design and Dimensions

The Renault 11's compact dimensions—3985 mm in length, 1666 mm in width, and 1385 mm in height—make it easy to maneuver in tight urban spaces. Its 2480 mm wheelbase and 180 mm ground clearance ensure a comfortable ride, even on uneven roads. The hatchback design offers ample cargo space, while the five-door configuration provides easy access for passengers and luggage alike.

The car's suspension system, featuring independent front suspension and semi-independent rear suspension, strikes a balance between comfort and handling. Disc brakes at the front and drum brakes at the rear provide adequate stopping power, ensuring safety during everyday driving.

Pros and Cons

The Renault 11 has several strengths that make it a standout choice in its class. Its fuel-efficient diesel engine and low running costs are major advantages for budget-conscious drivers. The car's compact size and hatchback design make it highly practical for urban environments, while its durable construction ensures longevity.

However, the Renault 11 is not without its drawbacks. The 55 horsepower engine may feel underpowered for those accustomed to more modern vehicles, and the four-speed manual transmission might seem outdated by today's standards. Additionally, the lack of advanced safety features, such as airbags or ABS, could be a concern for some buyers.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Renault 11 was introduced during a time when compact, fuel-efficient cars were gaining popularity in Europe. Its production coincided with the rise of diesel engines as a viable alternative to petrol, reflecting the automotive industry's shift toward sustainability. The car's design and engineering embody the practicality and innovation that Renault is known for, making it a significant model in the brand's history.

Today, the Renault 11 is appreciated as a classic car, valued for its simplicity, reliability, and nostalgic charm. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of performance or technology, it remains a testament to the enduring appeal of well-designed, functional automobiles.

Conclusion

The Renault 11 is a classic hatchback that offers a unique blend of practicality, efficiency, and French design. Its fuel-efficient diesel engine, compact dimensions, and durable construction make it an excellent choice for those seeking a reliable and economical vehicle. While it may lack the power and modern features of newer cars, its charm and simplicity continue to attract enthusiasts and collectors alike. Whether you're looking for a daily driver or a piece of automotive history, the Renault 11 is a car worth considering.

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