Engine |
|
Engine type | diesel |
Engine location | front, transverse |
Engine capacity, cm³ | 1595 |
Boost type | No |
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm | 55 / 40 at 4800 |
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm | 102 at 2250 |
Cylinder arrangement | in-line |
Number of cylinders | 4 |
Number of valves per cylinder | 2 |
Engine power supply system | engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection) |
Compression ratio | 22.5 |
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm | 78 × 83.5 |
General information |
|
Brand country | France |
Car class | C |
Number of doors | 5 |
Performance indicators |
|
Fuel type | diesel fuel |
Sizes in mm |
|
Length | 3985 |
Width | 1666 |
Height | 1385 |
Wheelbase | 2480 |
Ground clearance | 180 |
Front track width | 1394 |
Rear track width | 1356 |
Suspension and brakes |
|
Type of front suspension | independent, spring |
Type of rear suspension | semi-independent, spring |
Front brakes | disc |
Rear brakes | drum |
Transmission |
|
Transmission | mechanical |
Number of gears | 4 |
Drive type | front |
The Renault 11, a compact hatchback produced from 1983 to 1988, is a quintessential example of French automotive engineering. Known for its practicality and efficiency, this five-door hatchback was designed to cater to families and urban drivers alike. With its front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout and a modest yet reliable diesel engine, the Renault 11 offers a blend of simplicity and functionality that has stood the test of time.
Under the hood, the Renault 11 is powered by a 1.6-liter diesel engine, producing 55 horsepower at 4800 rpm and a torque of 102 N*m at 2250 rpm. This engine, featuring direct fuel injection and a high compression ratio of 22.5, is designed for efficiency rather than speed. The car accelerates steadily, making it ideal for city driving and long-distance cruising. The four-speed manual transmission ensures smooth gear shifts, while the front-wheel-drive system provides adequate traction and stability.
Despite its modest power output, the Renault 11 excels in fuel economy, making it a cost-effective choice for budget-conscious drivers. The diesel engine's durability and low maintenance requirements further enhance its appeal, especially for those seeking a reliable daily driver.
The Renault 11's compact dimensions—3985 mm in length, 1666 mm in width, and 1385 mm in height—make it easy to maneuver in tight urban spaces. Its 2480 mm wheelbase and 180 mm ground clearance ensure a comfortable ride, even on uneven roads. The hatchback design offers ample cargo space, while the five-door configuration provides easy access for passengers and luggage alike.
The car's suspension system, featuring independent front suspension and semi-independent rear suspension, strikes a balance between comfort and handling. Disc brakes at the front and drum brakes at the rear provide adequate stopping power, ensuring safety during everyday driving.
The Renault 11 has several strengths that make it a standout choice in its class. Its fuel-efficient diesel engine and low running costs are major advantages for budget-conscious drivers. The car's compact size and hatchback design make it highly practical for urban environments, while its durable construction ensures longevity.
However, the Renault 11 is not without its drawbacks. The 55 horsepower engine may feel underpowered for those accustomed to more modern vehicles, and the four-speed manual transmission might seem outdated by today's standards. Additionally, the lack of advanced safety features, such as airbags or ABS, could be a concern for some buyers.
The Renault 11 was introduced during a time when compact, fuel-efficient cars were gaining popularity in Europe. Its production coincided with the rise of diesel engines as a viable alternative to petrol, reflecting the automotive industry's shift toward sustainability. The car's design and engineering embody the practicality and innovation that Renault is known for, making it a significant model in the brand's history.
Today, the Renault 11 is appreciated as a classic car, valued for its simplicity, reliability, and nostalgic charm. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of performance or technology, it remains a testament to the enduring appeal of well-designed, functional automobiles.
The Renault 11 is a classic hatchback that offers a unique blend of practicality, efficiency, and French design. Its fuel-efficient diesel engine, compact dimensions, and durable construction make it an excellent choice for those seeking a reliable and economical vehicle. While it may lack the power and modern features of newer cars, its charm and simplicity continue to attract enthusiasts and collectors alike. Whether you're looking for a daily driver or a piece of automotive history, the Renault 11 is a car worth considering.