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The station wagon Renault 12 1969 - 1980 year modification 1.3 MT (50 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1298
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 50 / 37 at —
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm undefined at —
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor

General information

Brand country France
Car class C
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type Normal (92)

Sizes in mm

Length 4407
Width 1638
Height 1454
Wheelbase 2438
Ground clearance 108
Front track width 1312
Rear track width 1312

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Renault 12: A Timeless Classic with Practicality and Charm

The Renault 12, particularly the 1.3 MT (50 hp) station wagon variant, is a car that embodies the essence of practicality and simplicity. Produced between 1969 and 1980, this French-made vehicle has stood the test of time, offering a blend of functionality and reliability that continues to appeal to car enthusiasts and everyday drivers alike. With its spacious station wagon body type, five-door configuration, and front-wheel-drive system, the Renault 12 is a versatile choice for those seeking a classic car with modern-day usability.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Renault 12 is powered by a 1.3-liter petrol engine, delivering 50 horsepower at an unspecified RPM. While this may not seem like much by today's standards, the engine's carburetor-based fuel system and in-line four-cylinder configuration ensure smooth and efficient performance. The car's mechanical 4-speed transmission provides a hands-on driving experience, making it an excellent choice for those who enjoy a more engaged connection with their vehicle. The front-wheel-drive system enhances traction and stability, particularly in urban driving conditions.

Design and Dimensions

The Renault 12 station wagon boasts a compact yet spacious design, with a length of 4407 mm, a width of 1638 mm, and a height of 1454 mm. Its wheelbase of 2438 mm ensures a comfortable ride, while the ground clearance of 108 mm makes it suitable for a variety of road conditions. The car's front and rear track widths are both 1312 mm, contributing to its balanced handling. The station wagon body type offers ample cargo space, making it an ideal choice for families or those who need extra room for luggage or equipment.

Suspension and Braking System

The Renault 12 features an independent front suspension with springs, providing a smooth and controlled ride. The rear suspension is semi-independent with springs, ensuring stability and comfort even on uneven surfaces. The braking system includes front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, offering reliable stopping power. While the braking technology may seem outdated compared to modern vehicles, it is more than sufficient for the car's performance capabilities.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Renault 12 is a practical and reliable vehicle with a spacious interior and a classic design. Its front-wheel-drive system and mechanical transmission offer a rewarding driving experience. The car's fuel efficiency, thanks to its 1.3-liter engine, makes it an economical choice for daily use.
  • Cons: The 50-horsepower engine may feel underpowered for those accustomed to modern vehicles. The lack of advanced safety features, such as airbags or ABS, could be a concern for some buyers. Additionally, the carburetor-based fuel system may require more maintenance compared to fuel-injected engines.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Renault 12 was introduced during a time when practicality and affordability were key considerations for car buyers. Its production spanned over a decade, reflecting its popularity and reliability. The station wagon variant, in particular, catered to families and individuals who needed a versatile vehicle for both urban and rural environments. Today, the Renault 12 is celebrated as a classic car, cherished for its simplicity, durability, and nostalgic charm.

Conclusion

The Renault 12 1.3 MT station wagon is a testament to the enduring appeal of classic cars. Its combination of practicality, reliability, and timeless design makes it a standout choice for those seeking a vehicle with character and functionality. While it may lack some of the advanced features found in modern cars, its straightforward engineering and spacious interior more than make up for it. Whether you're a collector or someone looking for a dependable daily driver, the Renault 12 is a car that deserves your attention.

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