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The sedan Renault 9 1981 - 1988 year modification 1.4 AT (68 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1380
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 68 / 50 at 4000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm undefined at —
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor

General information

Brand country France
Car class C
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel type 80

Sizes in mm

Length 4060
Width 1630
Height 1400
Wheelbase 2480
Ground clearance 180
Front track width 1380
Rear track width 1350

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 3
Drive type front

Renault 9: A Classic French Sedan with Timeless Appeal

The Renault 9, a compact sedan produced from 1981 to 1988, represents a significant chapter in the history of French automotive engineering. Known for its practicality, affordability, and straightforward design, the Renault 9 was a popular choice for families and urban drivers during its time. This article delves into the key features, performance, and design elements of the Renault 9, focusing on the 1.4 AT (68 hp) modification, to provide a comprehensive overview of this classic vehicle.

Overview and Design

The Renault 9 is a four-door sedan with a timeless design that reflects the simplicity and functionality of 1980s automotive trends. Its compact dimensions—4060 mm in length, 1630 mm in width, and 1400 mm in height—make it an ideal car for city driving, offering easy maneuverability and parking. The car's wheelbase of 2480 mm ensures a stable ride, while a ground clearance of 180 mm allows it to handle uneven road surfaces with ease. The front and rear track widths of 1380 mm and 1350 mm, respectively, contribute to its balanced handling.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Renault 9 1.4 AT is powered by a 1.4-liter petrol engine with a carburetor-based power supply system. This inline 4-cylinder engine produces 68 horsepower at 4000 rpm, delivering adequate power for daily commuting and highway driving. While the maximum torque is unspecified, the engine's design prioritizes fuel efficiency and reliability over high performance. The car features a 3-speed automatic transmission, which, although not as advanced as modern systems, provides a smooth and hassle-free driving experience. The front-wheel-drive configuration ensures good traction and stability, especially in urban environments.

Suspension and Braking System

The Renault 9 is equipped with an independent front suspension and a dependent rear suspension, both utilizing spring systems. This setup offers a comfortable ride, absorbing road imperfections effectively. The braking system includes front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, providing reliable stopping power for a car of its size and weight. While not designed for high-speed performance, the braking system is more than sufficient for everyday driving conditions.

Key Features and Practicality

The Renault 9 stands out for its practicality and user-friendly design. Its four-door configuration ensures easy access for passengers, while the spacious interior accommodates small families comfortably. The car's fuel efficiency, combined with its modest engine power, makes it an economical choice for budget-conscious drivers. Additionally, the automatic transmission simplifies driving, making it an excellent option for those who prefer convenience over manual gear shifting.

Pros and Cons

Like any vehicle, the Renault 9 has its strengths and weaknesses. On the positive side, its compact size, fuel efficiency, and straightforward design make it an excellent choice for urban driving. The automatic transmission adds to its appeal for drivers seeking ease of use. However, the car's modest engine power and outdated transmission technology may not satisfy those looking for a more dynamic driving experience. Additionally, the lack of advanced safety features, such as airbags or anti-lock braking systems, reflects the technological limitations of its era.

Conclusion

The Renault 9 1.4 AT is a classic example of 1980s automotive design, offering practicality, reliability, and affordability. While it may not compete with modern vehicles in terms of performance or technology, its simplicity and charm make it a beloved choice for enthusiasts of vintage cars. Whether you're a collector or someone seeking a no-frills daily driver, the Renault 9 is a vehicle that continues to hold its own in the annals of automotive history.

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