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The cabriolet Citroen Traction Avant 1934 - 1957 year modification 1.5 MT (35 hp)

Engine

Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 72 × 80
Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1529
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 35 / 26 at 3200
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm undefined at —
Cylinder arrangement in-line

General information

Brand country France
Model assembly France
Number of doors 2

Sizes in mm

Length 4450
Width 1620
Height 1520
Wheelbase 2910

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension Independent, leaf spring
Front brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 3
Drive type front

Citroen Traction Avant: A Timeless Classic

The Citroen Traction Avant, a legendary French automobile, stands as a testament to innovation and timeless design. Produced between 1934 and 1957, this cabriolet model is a true icon of its era. With its 1.5 MT petrol engine and 35 horsepower, the Traction Avant was a pioneer in automotive engineering, offering a blend of style, performance, and practicality that remains unmatched even today.

Design and Build

The Citroen Traction Avant boasts a sleek cabriolet body type, featuring two doors and a length of 4450 mm. Its compact yet elegant design, with a width of 1620 mm and a height of 1520 mm, makes it a perfect blend of sophistication and functionality. The car's wheelbase of 2910 mm ensures stability and a smooth ride, while its independent front suspension with leaf springs provides exceptional handling and comfort.

Engine and Performance

Under the hood, the Traction Avant is powered by a 1.5-liter petrol engine, delivering 35 horsepower at 3200 rpm. The engine features a carburetor fuel system and an in-line 4-cylinder configuration with two valves per cylinder. Although it lacks a boost system, the car's mechanical 3-speed transmission and front-wheel drive offer a responsive and engaging driving experience. The engine's cylinder diameter of 72 mm and piston stroke of 80 mm ensure efficient power delivery and reliability.

Historical Significance

The Citroen Traction Avant was a revolutionary vehicle for its time, introducing features like front-wheel drive and unitary body construction, which were groundbreaking in the 1930s. Its production spanned over two decades, reflecting its enduring popularity and influence on automotive design. The car's legacy continues to inspire modern vehicles, making it a cherished classic among car enthusiasts and collectors.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Timeless design, innovative engineering, smooth handling, historical significance, and a symbol of French automotive excellence.
  • Cons: Limited power by modern standards, drum brakes may feel outdated, and the lack of advanced features compared to contemporary vehicles.

Why Choose the Citroen Traction Avant?

The Citroen Traction Avant is more than just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its elegant design, innovative engineering, and historical significance make it a standout choice for collectors and enthusiasts. While it may not match the power and technology of modern vehicles, its charm and legacy are unparalleled. Owning a Traction Avant is not just about driving a car—it's about preserving a piece of history and experiencing the golden age of automotive innovation.

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