The station wagon Citroen Traction Avant 1934 - 1957 year modification 1.9 MT (56 hp)

Citroen Traction Avant: A Timeless Classic

The Citroen Traction Avant, a pioneering vehicle from the 1930s, remains a symbol of innovation and elegance in automotive history. Produced between 1934 and 1957, this French masterpiece was ahead of its time, featuring groundbreaking technology and a design that still captivates enthusiasts today. As a station wagon, it combines practicality with a touch of sophistication, making it a versatile choice for both daily use and special occasions.

Key Features and Specifications

The Citroen Traction Avant 1.9 MT (56 hp) is powered by a 1911 cm³ petrol engine, delivering 56 horsepower through a carburetor system. Its in-line 4-cylinder configuration with 2 valves per cylinder ensures smooth performance, while the 3-speed manual transmission provides a classic driving experience. The front-wheel-drive system, a rarity at the time, offers excellent handling and stability, making it a joy to drive on both city streets and country roads.

With dimensions of 4960 mm in length, 1790 mm in width, and 1580 mm in height, the Traction Avant boasts a spacious interior and a commanding presence. Its 3270 mm wheelbase ensures a comfortable ride, while the independent front suspension with leaf springs and drum brakes provide a balance of comfort and reliability.

Pros of the Citroen Traction Avant

• Innovative Design: The Traction Avant was one of the first mass-produced cars with front-wheel drive, setting a new standard for automotive engineering.
• Timeless Elegance: Its sleek, aerodynamic body and station wagon design make it a head-turner even today.
• Historical Significance: As a car produced during a transformative era, it holds a special place in automotive history.
• Spacious Interior: The 5-door configuration offers ample space for passengers and cargo, making it practical for families and collectors alike.
• Reliable Performance: The robust engine and mechanical transmission ensure a dependable driving experience.

Cons of the Citroen Traction Avant

• Limited Power: With only 56 horsepower, the Traction Avant may feel underpowered compared to modern vehicles.
• Outdated Technology: The carburetor system and drum brakes are less efficient than contemporary fuel injection and disc brake systems.
• Maintenance Challenges: Finding replacement parts for a car produced over six decades ago can be difficult and costly.
• Fuel Efficiency: Older engines are generally less fuel-efficient, which may be a concern for some drivers.
• Safety Features: The lack of modern safety features like airbags and ABS makes it less suitable for high-speed or high-risk driving.

Why the Citroen Traction Avant Stands Out

The Citroen Traction Avant is more than just a car; it's a piece of history. Its innovative front-wheel-drive system and aerodynamic design were revolutionary in the 1930s, influencing the automotive industry for decades to come. While it may lack the power and technology of modern vehicles, its charm, elegance, and historical significance make it a must-have for collectors and enthusiasts. Whether you're driving it to a classic car show or simply enjoying a leisurely ride, the Traction Avant offers a unique and unforgettable experience.

Conclusion

The Citroen Traction Avant is a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of its era. While it may not compete with modern cars in terms of performance or safety, its timeless design and historical importance make it a valuable addition to any collection. For those who appreciate classic cars and the stories they tell, the Traction Avant is a true gem that continues to inspire admiration and respect.