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The station wagon Citroen Traction Avant 1934 - 1957 year modification 2.9 MT (77 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 2867
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 77 / 57 at —
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm undefined at —
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 6
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 78 × 100

General information

Brand country France
Model assembly France
Number of doors 5

Sizes in mm

Length 4960
Width 1790
Height 1580
Wheelbase 3270

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension Independent, leaf spring
Front brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 3
Drive type front

Citroen Traction Avant: A Timeless Classic

The Citroen Traction Avant, a pioneering vehicle from the 1930s, remains a symbol of innovation and elegance in automotive history. Produced between 1934 and 1957, this French masterpiece was ahead of its time, offering features that were revolutionary for its era. With its station wagon body type, five doors, and front-wheel drive, the Traction Avant combined practicality with cutting-edge engineering. Its 2.9-liter petrol engine, producing 77 horsepower, delivered a smooth and reliable driving experience, making it a favorite among car enthusiasts and families alike.

Key Features and Specifications

The Citroen Traction Avant boasts a range of impressive features that set it apart from its contemporaries. Its 2867 cm³ inline-six engine, equipped with a carburetor fuel system, provided ample power for its time. The car's mechanical transmission with three gears ensured a straightforward and engaging driving experience. The front-wheel-drive system, a rarity in the 1930s, offered superior handling and stability. Additionally, the independent front suspension with leaf springs and drum brakes contributed to a comfortable and controlled ride.

Design and Dimensions

With a length of 4960 mm, a width of 1790 mm, and a height of 1580 mm, the Citroen Traction Avant was a spacious and well-proportioned vehicle. Its 3270 mm wheelbase provided excellent stability, while the five-door configuration made it highly practical for both passengers and cargo. The car's sleek and aerodynamic design was a testament to Citroen's commitment to innovation and style, making it a standout in the automotive world.

Pros and Cons

The Citroen Traction Avant offers numerous advantages, including its groundbreaking front-wheel-drive system, spacious interior, and timeless design. Its robust engineering and reliable performance have earned it a place in automotive history. However, some may find its three-speed transmission and drum brakes less advanced compared to modern vehicles. Despite these minor drawbacks, the Traction Avant remains a highly sought-after classic car for collectors and enthusiasts.

Historical Significance

The Citroen Traction Avant was a trailblazer in the automotive industry, introducing features that would become standard in later years. Its production during the 1930s and 1940s reflected a period of rapid technological advancement and design innovation. The car's enduring legacy is a testament to Citroen's vision and engineering prowess, making it a cherished piece of automotive history.

Conclusion

The Citroen Traction Avant is more than just a car; it is a symbol of innovation, elegance, and timeless design. Its combination of advanced engineering, practical features, and historical significance makes it a standout choice for classic car enthusiasts. Whether you're a collector or simply appreciate automotive history, the Traction Avant is a vehicle that continues to captivate and inspire.

Ten Important Findings

  • The Citroen Traction Avant was produced from 1934 to 1957, marking a significant era in automotive history.
  • It featured a 2.9-liter petrol engine with 77 horsepower, providing reliable performance for its time.
  • The car's front-wheel-drive system was revolutionary in the 1930s, offering superior handling and stability.
  • Its independent front suspension with leaf springs ensured a comfortable and controlled ride.
  • The Traction Avant's five-door station wagon design made it highly practical for families and cargo.
  • With a length of 4960 mm and a wheelbase of 3270 mm, the car offered ample space and stability.
  • The mechanical transmission with three gears provided a straightforward and engaging driving experience.
  • Drum brakes were used for stopping power, which, while effective, may feel outdated compared to modern systems.
  • The car's sleek and aerodynamic design was a hallmark of Citroen's commitment to innovation and style.
  • The Traction Avant remains a highly sought-after classic car, celebrated for its historical significance and enduring appeal.
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