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The cabriolet Porsche 356 1948 - 1955 year modification 1.3 MT (44 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1286
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 44 / 32 at 4000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 81 at 2500
Cylinder arrangement opposite
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 6.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 80 × 64

General information

Brand country Germany
Model assembly Germany
Number of doors 2

Sizes in mm

Length 3850
Width 1660
Height 1300
Wheelbase 2100
Front track width 1290
Rear track width 1250

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, torsion
Type of rear suspension independent, torsion
Front brakes drum
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 52

Porsche 356: A Timeless Classic

The Porsche 356 is a legendary vehicle that marked the beginning of Porsche's storied history in the automotive world. Produced from 1948 to 1955, this two-door cabriolet is a symbol of German engineering excellence and timeless design. With its compact dimensions, lightweight construction, and rear-wheel drive, the Porsche 356 offers a driving experience that is both nostalgic and exhilarating. Its 1.3-liter petrol engine, paired with a 4-speed manual transmission, delivers 44 horsepower, making it a modest yet spirited performer for its era.

Design and Build

The Porsche 356 features a sleek cabriolet body type, embodying the elegance of post-war automotive design. Measuring 3850 mm in length, 1660 mm in width, and 1300 mm in height, it is a compact car with a wheelbase of 2100 mm. The car's independent torsion bar suspension on both the front and rear ensures a smooth and responsive ride, while the drum brakes provide adequate stopping power for its lightweight frame. The 52-liter fuel tank capacity ensures decent range for long drives, making it a practical choice for enthusiasts who appreciate vintage cars.

Engine and Performance

Under the hood, the Porsche 356 is powered by a 1286 cm³ petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. The engine's 4-cylinder, opposed layout and 2 valves per cylinder configuration contribute to its distinctive sound and performance. With a maximum power output of 44 hp at 4000 rpm and a torque of 81 N*m at 2500 rpm, the car may not be a speed demon by modern standards, but it offers a pure and engaging driving experience. The rear-wheel-drive setup and mechanical transmission further enhance its dynamic handling, making it a joy to drive on winding roads.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Porsche 356 is a classic icon with timeless design, lightweight construction, and a responsive driving experience. Its compact size and rear-wheel drive make it agile and fun to drive. The car's historical significance and rarity add to its appeal as a collector's item.
  • Cons: The 44-horsepower engine may feel underpowered compared to modern vehicles. Drum brakes and a carburetor fuel system are outdated by today's standards, and the lack of modern safety features could be a concern for some buyers.

Historical Context

The Porsche 356 was introduced in 1948, just three years after the end of World War II. It was the first production car to bear the Porsche name, setting the foundation for the brand's future success. The car's design was heavily influenced by the Volkswagen Beetle, as Ferdinand Porsche had a hand in developing both vehicles. The 356's production spanned seven years, during which it underwent several updates and improvements. Today, it is celebrated as a milestone in automotive history and a testament to Porsche's commitment to innovation and performance.

Why the Porsche 356 Stands Out

The Porsche 356 is more than just a car; it is a piece of automotive history. Its combination of elegant design, lightweight construction, and engaging driving dynamics makes it a favorite among collectors and enthusiasts. While it may lack the power and technology of modern vehicles, its charm lies in its simplicity and purity. For those who appreciate the art of driving and the heritage of the Porsche brand, the 356 is an irreplaceable classic.

Conclusion

The Porsche 356 is a true icon of the automotive world, offering a unique blend of style, performance, and history. Its modest power output and outdated features are overshadowed by its timeless design and engaging driving experience. Whether you're a collector, an enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates classic cars, the Porsche 356 is a vehicle that deserves recognition and admiration. It is a testament to Porsche's legacy and a reminder of the golden age of motoring.

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