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The cabriolet Porsche 356 1948 - 1955 year modification 1.5 MT (55 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1488
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 55 / 41 at 4400
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 106 at 2800
Cylinder arrangement opposite
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 6.8
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 80 × 74

General information

Brand country Germany
Model assembly Germany
Number of doors 2

Sizes in mm

Length 3850
Width 1660
Height 1300
Wheelbase 2100
Front track width 1290
Rear track width 1250

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, torsion
Type of rear suspension independent, torsion
Front brakes drum
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 52

Porsche 356: A Timeless Classic

The Porsche 356 is a legendary vehicle that marked the beginning of Porsche's storied history in the automotive world. Produced from 1948 to 1955, this cabriolet model is a testament to German engineering and design. With its compact dimensions, lightweight construction, and rear-wheel drive, the Porsche 356 offers a driving experience that is both nostalgic and exhilarating. This article delves into the key features, performance, and historical significance of this iconic car.

Design and Body

The Porsche 356 boasts a sleek and aerodynamic cabriolet body style, a hallmark of its timeless design. Measuring 3850 mm in length, 1660 mm in width, and 1300 mm in height, it is a compact yet stylish vehicle. The two-door configuration enhances its sporty appeal, while the 2100 mm wheelbase ensures stability and agility on the road. The front and rear track widths of 1290 mm and 1250 mm, respectively, contribute to its balanced handling.

Engine and Performance

Under the hood, the Porsche 356 is powered by a 1.5-liter petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. This 4-cylinder, air-cooled engine produces 55 horsepower at 4400 rpm and 106 Nm of torque at 2800 rpm. The engine's opposite cylinder arrangement and 6.8:1 compression ratio reflect the innovative engineering of its time. While it may not match the power of modern sports cars, the 356's lightweight construction and rear-wheel drive make it a joy to drive, especially on winding roads.

Transmission and Drive

The Porsche 356 features a 4-speed manual transmission, offering drivers full control over its performance. The rear-wheel-drive system enhances its sporty character, providing a direct and engaging driving experience. This setup, combined with the car's independent torsion bar suspension, ensures a smooth and responsive ride.

Suspension and Brakes

The Porsche 356 is equipped with independent torsion bar suspension on both the front and rear, a feature that was advanced for its time. This suspension system contributes to the car's nimble handling and comfortable ride. However, the drum brakes on both the front and rear may feel outdated by modern standards, requiring careful attention during high-speed driving.

Historical Significance

The Porsche 356 holds a special place in automotive history as the first production car from Porsche. Its introduction in 1948 marked the beginning of the brand's journey to becoming a global leader in sports car manufacturing. The 356's design and engineering influenced future Porsche models, making it a cornerstone of the brand's legacy.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Timeless design, lightweight construction, engaging driving experience, historical significance, and German engineering.
  • Cons: Limited power by modern standards, outdated drum brakes, and limited practicality for everyday use.

Conclusion

The Porsche 356 is more than just a car; it is a piece of automotive history. Its elegant design, innovative engineering, and engaging driving dynamics make it a sought-after classic for collectors and enthusiasts alike. While it may not offer the power or convenience of modern vehicles, its charm and historical significance are unmatched. For those seeking a connection to the roots of Porsche's legacy, the 356 is an unparalleled choice.

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