Engine |
|
Engine type | diesel |
Engine location | front, transverse |
Engine capacity, cm³ | 1595 |
Boost type | No |
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm | 55 / 40 at 4800 |
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm | 102 at 2250 |
Cylinder arrangement | in-line |
Number of cylinders | 4 |
Number of valves per cylinder | 2 |
Engine power supply system | engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection) |
Compression ratio | 22.5 |
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm | 78 × 83.5 |
General information |
|
Brand country | France |
Car class | B |
Number of doors | 3 |
Performance indicators |
|
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined | 5.7 / 3.9 / 5.7 |
Fuel type | diesel fuel |
Maximum speed, km/h | 150 |
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s | 16.5 |
Sizes in mm |
|
Length | 3590 |
Width | 1556 |
Height | 1385 |
Wheelbase | 2415 |
Ground clearance | 120 |
Front track width | 1330 |
Rear track width | 1290 |
Wheel size | 155 / 70 / R13 |
Suspension and brakes |
|
Type of front suspension | independent, spring |
Type of rear suspension | independent, spring |
Front brakes | drum |
Rear brakes | drum |
Transmission |
|
Transmission | mechanical |
Number of gears | 5 |
Drive type | front |
Volume and weight |
|
Curb weight, kg | 795 |
Trunk volume min/max, l | 235 / 955 |
Gross weight, kg | 1215 |
The Renault 5, a compact hatchback produced from 1972 to 1985, remains an iconic vehicle in the history of French automotive engineering. Known for its distinctive design and practicality, the Renault 5 has left a lasting impression on car enthusiasts worldwide. This article delves into the key features, performance, and historical significance of the Renault 5, specifically the 1.6 MT (55 hp) diesel variant, to provide a comprehensive overview of this classic car.
The Renault 5 is a three-door hatchback that falls under the B-class category, making it an ideal choice for urban commuting and small families. Its compact dimensions—measuring 3590 mm in length, 1556 mm in width, and 1385 mm in height—ensure easy maneuverability in tight spaces. The car's lightweight design, with a curb weight of just 795 kg, contributes to its fuel efficiency and nimble handling. The Renault 5's timeless design and practicality have cemented its status as a beloved classic.
Equipped with a 1.6-liter diesel engine, the Renault 5 delivers a modest 55 horsepower at 4800 rpm and a maximum torque of 102 N*m at 2250 rpm. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 16.5 seconds may not be groundbreaking, the car's fuel efficiency is noteworthy. With a combined fuel consumption of 5.7 liters per 100 km, the Renault 5 is an economical choice for daily driving. Its front-wheel-drive system and five-speed manual transmission provide a smooth and reliable driving experience, making it a practical option for city dwellers and long-distance travelers alike.
The Renault 5's compact yet functional design is one of its standout features. The three-door hatchback body style offers a surprising amount of interior space, with a trunk volume ranging from 235 liters to 955 liters when the rear seats are folded. This versatility makes it suitable for both grocery runs and weekend getaways. The car's independent spring suspension system ensures a comfortable ride, while its drum brakes provide adequate stopping power for its size and weight.
Introduced in 1972, the Renault 5 was a revolutionary vehicle for its time. It was one of the first cars to combine compact dimensions with modern design and practicality, setting a new standard for small cars in Europe. Its production spanned over a decade, ending in 1985, during which it became a symbol of French automotive innovation. The Renault 5's enduring popularity is a testament to its timeless appeal and engineering excellence.
The Renault 5 offers several advantages, including its compact size, fuel efficiency, and practical design. Its lightweight construction and front-wheel-drive system make it easy to handle, while its spacious interior and versatile trunk space add to its practicality. However, the car's modest engine power and slower acceleration may not appeal to those seeking a more dynamic driving experience. Additionally, the lack of modern safety features, such as airbags and anti-lock braking systems, reflects its age and may be a concern for some buyers.
The Renault 5 is a classic car that combines practicality, efficiency, and timeless design. While it may not match the performance of modern vehicles, its charm and historical significance make it a worthy addition to any car enthusiast's collection. Whether you're drawn to its compact size, fuel efficiency, or iconic design, the Renault 5 remains a symbol of French automotive ingenuity and a testament to the enduring appeal of classic cars.