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The coupe Volkswagen Karmann-Ghia 1955 - 1974 year modification 1.2 MT (30 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1192
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 30 / 22 at 3700
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 76 at 2000
Cylinder arrangement opposite
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 6.6
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 77 × 64

General information

Brand country Germany
Number of doors 2

Performance indicators

Maximum speed, km/h 116

Sizes in mm

Length 4140
Width 1632
Height 1505
Wheelbase 2400

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, torsion
Type of rear suspension independent, torsion
Front brakes drum
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type rear

Volkswagen Karmann-Ghia: A Timeless Classic

The Volkswagen Karmann-Ghia is a true icon of automotive design, blending elegance with practicality. Produced from 1955 to 1974, this German-engineered coupe remains a beloved classic among car enthusiasts. With its sleek two-door body and rear-wheel drive, the Karmann-Ghia offers a unique driving experience that combines style and simplicity. Its 1.2-liter petrol engine, paired with a 4-speed manual transmission, delivers a modest 30 horsepower, making it perfect for leisurely drives rather than high-speed thrills. Despite its vintage status, the Karmann-Ghia continues to captivate with its timeless charm and engineering.

Design and Dimensions

The Karmann-Ghia's design is a masterpiece of mid-20th-century automotive aesthetics. Measuring 4140 mm in length, 1632 mm in width, and 1505 mm in height, it boasts a compact yet spacious interior. The 2400 mm wheelbase ensures stability, while the independent torsion suspension on both the front and rear provides a smooth ride. The car's coupe body type, with its two doors, emphasizes its sporty yet elegant appeal. Its lightweight construction and aerodynamic shape contribute to its efficient performance, making it a joy to drive on winding roads.

Engine and Performance

Under the hood, the Karmann-Ghia features a 1192 cm³ petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. The 4-cylinder, 2-valve-per-cylinder engine produces 30 horsepower at 3700 rpm and 76 N*m of torque at 2000 rpm. While these figures may seem modest by modern standards, they are more than sufficient for the car's lightweight design. The rear-wheel-drive configuration and 4-speed manual transmission offer a responsive and engaging driving experience. With a top speed of 116 km/h, the Karmann-Ghia is not built for speed but for style and enjoyment.

Suspension and Braking

The Karmann-Ghia's suspension system is a highlight of its engineering. Both the front and rear feature independent torsion suspension, which provides a comfortable and controlled ride. The drum brakes on both axles, while outdated by today's standards, were effective for the car's era and contribute to its vintage authenticity. This setup ensures that the car handles well on various road surfaces, making it a reliable choice for classic car enthusiasts.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Timeless design, lightweight construction, smooth handling, and a unique driving experience. The Karmann-Ghia is a head-turner, perfect for those who appreciate classic cars and leisurely drives.
  • Cons: Limited power and outdated braking system. The car's modest engine and drum brakes may not appeal to those seeking modern performance and safety features.

Historical Context

The Volkswagen Karmann-Ghia was introduced in 1955 as a stylish alternative to the utilitarian Beetle. Designed by Italian coachbuilder Carrozzeria Ghia and built by German manufacturer Karmann, it quickly became a symbol of post-war optimism and innovation. Its production spanned nearly two decades, ending in 1974, but its legacy endures. The Karmann-Ghia reflects the design trends and engineering priorities of its time, making it a valuable piece of automotive history.

Conclusion

The Volkswagen Karmann-Ghia is more than just a car; it's a piece of art on wheels. Its elegant design, smooth handling, and historical significance make it a standout choice for collectors and classic car enthusiasts. While it may not offer the power or modern features of contemporary vehicles, its charm and character are unmatched. For those seeking a car that combines style, history, and driving pleasure, the Karmann-Ghia is an excellent choice.

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