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The station wagon Renault 18 1978 - 1986 year modification 2.0 MT (105 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1995
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 105 / 77 at 4000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 157 at —
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor

General information

Brand country France
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type 80

Sizes in mm

Length 4463
Width 1690
Height 1402
Wheelbase 2440
Ground clearance 160
Front track width 1415
Rear track width 1356

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Renault 18: A Classic French Station Wagon

The Renault 18, a quintessential French station wagon, stands as a testament to the automotive design and engineering of the late 1970s and early 1980s. Produced from 1978 to 1986, this car combines practicality with a touch of European elegance. With its 2.0 MT (105 hp) petrol engine, the Renault 18 offers a balanced mix of performance and reliability, making it a solid choice for those who appreciate classic cars with a utilitarian edge.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Renault 18 is powered by a 2.0-liter petrol engine, delivering 105 horsepower at 4000 rpm. This in-line 4-cylinder engine, equipped with a carburetor system, provides a maximum torque of 157 N*m. While it may not be the most powerful engine by modern standards, it offers a smooth and reliable driving experience, especially for those who enjoy the tactile feedback of a 4-speed manual transmission. The front-wheel-drive setup ensures good traction and handling, making it suitable for both city driving and longer journeys.

Design and Dimensions

The Renault 18 station wagon boasts a practical and spacious design, with a length of 4463 mm, a width of 1690 mm, and a height of 1402 mm. The 2440 mm wheelbase contributes to a stable ride, while the ground clearance of 160 mm ensures that the car can handle a variety of road conditions. The independent front suspension with spring support enhances ride comfort, and the front disc brakes provide reliable stopping power. With five doors and ample cargo space, this car is perfect for families or anyone needing extra room for luggage or gear.

Pros and Cons

The Renault 18 has several advantages that make it a compelling choice for classic car enthusiasts. Its spacious interior and practical station wagon design are ideal for those who need versatility. The car's mechanical simplicity, with a carburetor engine and manual transmission, makes it easier to maintain and repair compared to more modern, complex vehicles. Additionally, the Renault 18's classic design and French heritage add a unique charm that is hard to find in contemporary cars.

However, there are some drawbacks to consider. The 105 horsepower engine, while reliable, may feel underpowered compared to modern vehicles. The lack of advanced safety features, such as airbags or electronic stability control, is another consideration for potential buyers. Furthermore, the car's age means that finding replacement parts could be challenging, and regular maintenance is essential to keep it in good condition.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Renault 18 was introduced during a time when station wagons were gaining popularity as family cars. Its production spanned nearly a decade, reflecting its success and enduring appeal. The car's design and engineering reflect the trends of the late 1970s and early 1980s, with a focus on practicality and reliability. Today, the Renault 18 is a nostalgic reminder of a bygone era, appealing to collectors and enthusiasts who appreciate its classic design and historical significance.

Conclusion

The Renault 18 station wagon is a classic car that offers a unique blend of practicality, reliability, and French charm. While it may not have the power or modern features of today's vehicles, its spacious design, mechanical simplicity, and historical significance make it a standout choice for classic car enthusiasts. Whether you're looking for a family car with a retro vibe or a project car to restore, the Renault 18 is a worthy contender that continues to capture the hearts of car lovers around the world.

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