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The station wagon Renault 18 1978 - 1986 year modification 2.0 MT (105 hp) 4x4

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1995
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 105 / 77 at 4000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 157 at —
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor

General information

Brand country France
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel type 80

Sizes in mm

Length 4463
Width 1690
Height 1402
Wheelbase 2440
Ground clearance 160
Front track width 1415
Rear track width 1356

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type full

Renault 18: A Classic French Station Wagon with Timeless Appeal

The Renault 18, particularly the 2.0 MT (105 hp) 4x4 modification, is a classic French station wagon that combines practicality, durability, and a touch of vintage charm. Produced between 1978 and 1986, this car has stood the test of time and remains a favorite among enthusiasts of retro vehicles. Its station wagon body type, five-door configuration, and full-time four-wheel drive make it a versatile choice for families and adventurers alike.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Renault 18 boasts a 2.0-liter petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. This inline-four engine delivers 105 horsepower at 4000 rpm, providing a balanced mix of power and efficiency. With a maximum torque of 157 N*m, the car offers smooth acceleration and reliable performance, even on challenging terrains. The four-speed manual transmission ensures a responsive driving experience, while the full-time 4x4 drive system enhances traction and stability, making it suitable for both urban commutes and off-road adventures.

Design and Dimensions

The Renault 18's design is a blend of functionality and simplicity. Measuring 4463 mm in length, 1690 mm in width, and 1402 mm in height, it offers ample interior space without compromising on maneuverability. The wheelbase of 2440 mm contributes to a comfortable ride, while the ground clearance of 160 mm ensures the car can handle uneven surfaces with ease. The independent front suspension with spring support and disc brakes further enhance the driving experience, providing both comfort and safety.

Key Features and Benefits

  • Versatility: The station wagon body type and five-door configuration make it ideal for families and those who need extra cargo space.
  • Durability: Built during a time when cars were designed to last, the Renault 18 is known for its robust construction and reliability.
  • Off-Road Capability: The full-time 4x4 drive system ensures excellent traction, making it suitable for various driving conditions.
  • Classic Design: Its timeless design appeals to vintage car enthusiasts and those looking for a unique vehicle.
  • Fuel Efficiency: Despite its age, the car's carburetor engine offers decent fuel efficiency for its class.

Potential Drawbacks

While the Renault 18 has many strengths, it is not without its limitations. The carburetor fuel system, though reliable, may not match the efficiency of modern fuel injection systems. Additionally, the lack of advanced safety features, such as airbags or electronic stability control, may be a concern for some buyers. However, these aspects are often overlooked by those who appreciate the car's vintage appeal and mechanical simplicity.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Renault 18 was introduced during a period when station wagons were gaining popularity as practical family vehicles. Its production spanned nearly a decade, reflecting its success and enduring appeal. The car's design and engineering reflect the automotive trends of the late 1970s and early 1980s, making it a fascinating piece of automotive history. Today, it is celebrated as a symbol of French automotive ingenuity and remains a sought-after classic.

Conclusion

The Renault 18 2.0 MT (105 hp) 4x4 is a testament to the enduring appeal of classic cars. Its combination of practicality, durability, and vintage charm makes it a standout choice for those seeking a unique and reliable vehicle. While it may lack some modern features, its timeless design and robust performance more than compensate, ensuring it remains a beloved classic for years to come.

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