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The sedan Renault 21 1983 - 1994 year modification 2.2 MT (110 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 2165
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 110 / 81 at 5000
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 169 at 3500
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 9.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 88 × 89

General information

Brand country France
Car class D
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 11.8 / 6.5 / 7.9
Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 192
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 10.8

Sizes in mm

Length 4530
Width 1730
Height 1415
Wheelbase 2660
Ground clearance 120
Front track width 1430
Rear track width 1400
Wheel size 185 / 65 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, torsion
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 66
Curb weight, kg 1080
Trunk volume min/max, l 490
Gross weight, kg 1570

Renault 21: A Classic French Sedan with Timeless Appeal

The Renault 21, produced from 1983 to 1994, is a quintessential French sedan that combines practicality, performance, and style. As a member of the D-class segment, this car was designed to cater to families and professionals seeking a reliable and comfortable vehicle. With its 2.2 MT (110 hp) petrol engine, the Renault 21 offers a balanced driving experience, making it a standout choice for those who appreciate classic European engineering.

Performance and Efficiency

The Renault 21 is powered by a 2.2-liter inline-4 petrol engine, delivering 110 horsepower and 169 Nm of torque. This engine, paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, ensures smooth acceleration and responsive handling. The car accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 10.8 seconds, reaching a top speed of 192 km/h. While these figures may not compete with modern sports cars, they are more than adequate for daily commuting and highway cruising. Fuel efficiency is another strong point, with combined fuel consumption rated at 7.9 liters per 100 kilometers, making it an economical choice for long-distance travel.

Design and Practicality

The Renault 21's sedan body type offers a timeless design that has aged gracefully. Its dimensions—4,530 mm in length, 1,730 mm in width, and 1,415 mm in height—provide ample interior space for passengers and luggage. The trunk offers a generous 490 liters of storage capacity, making it ideal for family trips or grocery runs. The car's ground clearance of 120 mm ensures decent maneuverability on uneven roads, while its front-wheel-drive system enhances stability and control.

Comfort and Safety

Inside, the Renault 21 features a well-thought-out cabin with comfortable seating for five. The independent front suspension and semi-independent rear torsion suspension contribute to a smooth ride, absorbing road imperfections effectively. Safety features include ventilated front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, providing reliable stopping power. While the car lacks modern safety technologies like airbags or ABS, its robust build and dependable braking system offer a sense of security.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Spacious interior, economical fuel consumption, reliable engine, classic design, and comfortable ride.
  • Cons: Outdated safety features, modest acceleration, and limited availability of spare parts due to its age.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Renault 21 was introduced during a time when European automakers were focusing on creating versatile family cars. Its production spanned over a decade, reflecting its popularity and reliability. Today, the Renault 21 is a sought-after classic, cherished by enthusiasts for its nostalgic value and enduring design. While it may not match the technological advancements of modern vehicles, its simplicity and charm continue to captivate drivers who appreciate automotive history.

Conclusion

The Renault 21 is a testament to French automotive ingenuity, offering a blend of practicality, performance, and timeless design. Whether you're a collector or someone seeking a reliable classic car, the Renault 21 is a worthy choice. Its economical fuel consumption, spacious interior, and smooth ride make it a practical option for daily use, while its classic appeal ensures it remains a cherished piece of automotive history.

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