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The station wagon Renault 21 1983 - 1994 year modification 2.1 MT (70 hp) 4x4

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 2068
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 70 / 51 at 4500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 136 at 2250
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio 21.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 89

General information

Brand country France
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 8.3 / 5.3 / 7.3
Fuel type diesel fuel
Maximum speed, km/h 164
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 16.1

Sizes in mm

Length 4693
Width 1726
Height 1450
Wheelbase 2809
Ground clearance 120
Front track width 1454
Rear track width 1408
Wheel size 175 / 65 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, torsion
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type full

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 66
Curb weight, kg 1315
Trunk volume min/max, l 674 / 1694
Gross weight, kg 1835

Overview of the Renault 21 2.1 MT (70 hp) 4x4

The Renault 21, a classic French station wagon, was produced from 1983 to 1994. This model, specifically the 2.1 MT (70 hp) 4x4 variant, is a versatile and practical vehicle designed for both urban and off-road driving. With its diesel engine, full-time all-wheel drive, and spacious interior, the Renault 21 offers a unique blend of functionality and reliability. Its production period reflects a time when station wagons were highly valued for their practicality, and the Renault 21 stands out as a testament to that era.

Key Features and Specifications

The Renault 21 2.1 MT (70 hp) 4x4 is powered by a 2.1-liter diesel engine, delivering 70 horsepower and 136 Nm of torque. This engine, combined with a 5-speed manual transmission, provides a balanced mix of efficiency and performance. The car's fuel consumption is relatively economical, with 8.3 liters per 100 km in the city, 5.3 liters on the highway, and a combined average of 7.3 liters. Its maximum speed of 164 km/h and acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h in 16.1 seconds make it a practical choice for everyday driving.

The car's dimensions are well-suited for a family vehicle, with a length of 4693 mm, a width of 1726 mm, and a height of 1450 mm. The wheelbase of 2809 mm ensures stability, while the ground clearance of 120 mm enhances its off-road capabilities. The spacious trunk offers a minimum volume of 674 liters, expandable to 1694 liters, making it ideal for long trips or transporting large items.

Performance and Handling

The Renault 21's full-time all-wheel-drive system ensures excellent traction on various terrains, making it a reliable choice for adventurous drivers. The independent front suspension and semi-independent rear torsion suspension provide a comfortable ride, while the ventilated front disc brakes and rear drum brakes ensure reliable stopping power. The car's curb weight of 1315 kg and gross weight of 1835 kg contribute to its stability and durability.

Pros and Cons

The Renault 21 2.1 MT (70 hp) 4x4 has several advantages, including its spacious interior, economical diesel engine, and robust all-wheel-drive system. Its practical design and versatility make it an excellent choice for families and outdoor enthusiasts. However, its relatively slow acceleration and dated design may not appeal to those seeking modern performance or aesthetics.

Critical Findings

  • The Renault 21 is a practical and versatile station wagon with a spacious interior and large trunk capacity.
  • Its 2.1-liter diesel engine offers a balance of efficiency and reliability, with a combined fuel consumption of 7.3 liters per 100 km.
  • The full-time all-wheel-drive system enhances traction and off-road capabilities.
  • The car's suspension and braking systems provide a comfortable and safe driving experience.
  • Its dated design and slow acceleration may not appeal to modern drivers.

Historical Context

The Renault 21 was introduced during a time when station wagons were highly popular due to their practicality and versatility. Its production from 1983 to 1994 coincided with a period of significant advancements in automotive technology, particularly in diesel engines and all-wheel-drive systems. The Renault 21 reflects the values of its era, emphasizing functionality and reliability over speed and luxury.

Conclusion

The Renault 21 2.1 MT (70 hp) 4x4 is a classic station wagon that offers a unique combination of practicality, reliability, and off-road capability. While it may not match the performance or aesthetics of modern vehicles, its spacious interior, economical engine, and robust design make it a compelling choice for those seeking a dependable and versatile car. Whether for family trips or outdoor adventures, the Renault 21 remains a timeless option for drivers who value functionality over flashiness.

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