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The station wagon Renault 21 1983 - 1994 year modification 2.1 MT (70 hp)

Engine

Engine type diesel
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 2068
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 70 / 51 at 4500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 136 at 2250
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection)
Compression ratio 21.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 89

General information

Brand country France
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 7.5 / 5.3 / 7.3
Fuel type diesel fuel
Maximum speed, km/h 164
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 15.1

Sizes in mm

Length 4693
Width 1726
Height 1450
Wheelbase 2809
Ground clearance 120
Front track width 1454
Rear track width 1408
Wheel size 175 / 65 / R14

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, torsion
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 66
Curb weight, kg 1150
Trunk volume min/max, l 674 / 1694
Gross weight, kg 1750

Renault 21: A Classic French Station Wagon

The Renault 21, particularly the 2.1 MT (70 hp) station wagon variant, is a classic example of French automotive engineering from the 1980s and early 1990s. Produced between 1983 and 1994, this car combines practicality, reliability, and a touch of European charm. As a D-class vehicle, it offers a spacious interior, making it an ideal choice for families or those who need extra cargo space. With its 5-door station wagon body type, the Renault 21 is both versatile and functional, catering to a wide range of driving needs.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the Renault 21 is powered by a 2.1-liter diesel engine, delivering 70 horsepower and 136 Nm of torque. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 15.1 seconds may not be groundbreaking, it provides a steady and reliable performance suitable for everyday driving. The car achieves a maximum speed of 164 km/h, making it capable of handling both city commutes and highway journeys. Fuel efficiency is another strong point, with combined fuel consumption rated at 7.3 liters per 100 kilometers. This makes the Renault 21 an economical choice for long-distance travel or daily use.

Design and Dimensions

The Renault 21 station wagon boasts a length of 4693 mm, a width of 1726 mm, and a height of 1450 mm, offering ample space for passengers and cargo. Its wheelbase of 2809 mm ensures a comfortable ride, while the ground clearance of 120 mm makes it suitable for various road conditions. The car's trunk volume is particularly impressive, ranging from 674 liters to a maximum of 1694 liters when the rear seats are folded down. This makes it an excellent choice for road trips, shopping, or transporting larger items.

Engine and Transmission

The Renault 21 features a front-mounted, transverse 4-cylinder diesel engine with direct fuel injection. Its in-line cylinder arrangement and 2 valves per cylinder contribute to its straightforward and reliable design. The 5-speed manual transmission ensures smooth gear shifts and enhances the driving experience. With front-wheel drive, the car offers good traction and stability, especially in urban environments.

Suspension and Braking System

The car's suspension system is designed for comfort and durability. The front suspension is independent and spring-based, while the rear suspension is semi-independent with torsion bars. This setup provides a balanced ride, absorbing road imperfections effectively. The braking system includes ventilated front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, ensuring reliable stopping power even under heavier loads.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Spacious interior, excellent cargo capacity, fuel-efficient diesel engine, reliable performance, and a comfortable ride.
  • Cons: Slow acceleration, dated design, and limited modern features compared to newer models.

Conclusion

The Renault 21 station wagon is a testament to practical and reliable automotive design from the 1980s. While it may lack the speed and modern amenities of contemporary vehicles, its spacious interior, fuel efficiency, and durability make it a compelling choice for those seeking a dependable and versatile car. Whether for family use or as a classic collector's item, the Renault 21 continues to hold its own in the automotive world.

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