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The hatchback 3 doors Toyota Celica 1977 - 1985 year modification 2.0 MT (90 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, longitudinal
Engine capacity, cm³ 1998
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 90 / 66 at 5600
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 169 at 4400
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Compression ratio 9
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 86

General information

Brand country Japan
Car class S
Number of doors 3

Performance indicators

Fuel type Normal (92)

Sizes in mm

Length 4260
Width 1620
Height 1310
Wheelbase 2495
Ground clearance 160
Front track width 1335
Rear track width 1295

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension dependent, spring
Front brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type rear

Introduction

The Toyota Celica, a classic Japanese sports car, has long been celebrated for its blend of style, performance, and reliability. Produced between 1977 and 1985, this 3-door hatchback model with a 2.0 MT (90 hp) engine represents an era of automotive design that prioritized simplicity and driving pleasure. With its rear-wheel drive, 5-speed manual transmission, and lightweight construction, the Celica offers a nostalgic yet engaging driving experience. This article delves into the key features, performance, and historical significance of the Toyota Celica, highlighting its strengths and potential drawbacks for modern enthusiasts.

Key Features

The Toyota Celica is a compact yet sporty vehicle, measuring 4260 mm in length, 1620 mm in width, and 1310 mm in height. Its 2495 mm wheelbase and 160 mm ground clearance contribute to its agile handling and stability. The car's 3-door hatchback design not only adds to its aesthetic appeal but also enhances practicality for daily use. The Celica's front-engine, rear-wheel-drive configuration ensures a balanced weight distribution, which is ideal for spirited driving. Additionally, the independent front suspension and dependent rear suspension, combined with disc brakes at the front, provide a smooth and controlled ride.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Celica is powered by a 2.0-liter inline-4 petrol engine, producing 90 horsepower at 5600 rpm and 169 Nm of torque at 4400 rpm. While these figures may seem modest by today's standards, the engine's simplicity and reliability are its standout features. The 5-speed manual transmission allows for precise gear shifts, making the driving experience both engaging and rewarding. The car's lightweight construction and rear-wheel-drive setup further enhance its performance, offering a level of responsiveness that is rare in modern vehicles. However, the lack of turbocharging means that the Celica may not appeal to those seeking high-speed thrills.

Pros and Cons

The Toyota Celica has several advantages that make it a compelling choice for car enthusiasts. Its timeless design, rear-wheel-drive dynamics, and manual transmission provide a pure driving experience that is increasingly hard to find. The car's compact dimensions and lightweight build contribute to its agility, making it a joy to drive on winding roads. On the downside, the Celica's 90 hp engine may feel underpowered compared to modern sports cars, and its age means that maintenance and parts availability could be a concern. Additionally, the lack of advanced safety features, such as airbags, may deter some buyers.

Historical Context

The Toyota Celica was introduced during a time when Japanese automakers were beginning to establish themselves as serious competitors in the global market. Its production from 1977 to 1985 coincided with a period of rapid technological advancement and shifting consumer preferences. The Celica's combination of affordability, reliability, and sporty design made it a popular choice among young drivers and enthusiasts. Today, the Celica is regarded as a classic, representing an era when cars were simpler, lighter, and more driver-focused.

Conclusion

The Toyota Celica is a car that embodies the spirit of its time, offering a blend of style, performance, and practicality. While it may not match the power or technology of modern vehicles, its charm lies in its simplicity and driving dynamics. For those seeking a classic sports car with a rich history and a unique character, the Celica is a worthy contender. However, potential buyers should be prepared for the challenges of owning an older vehicle, including maintenance and limited safety features. Overall, the Toyota Celica remains a beloved icon of automotive history, appealing to both collectors and driving enthusiasts alike.

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