The coupe Volvo 120 Series 1956 - 1970 year modification 2.0 MT (82 hp)

Engine
Engine type	petrol
Engine capacity, cm³	1986
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	82 / 60 at 4800
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	157 at 2300
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	4
Number of valves per cylinder	2
Engine power supply system	carburetor
Compression ratio	8.7
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	88.9 × 80
General information
Brand country	Sweden
Model assembly	Sweden
Number of doors	2
Sizes in mm
Length	4450
Width	1619
Height	1505
Wheelbase	2600
Front track width	1315
Rear track width	1315
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	dependent, spring
Type of rear suspension	dependent, spring
Front brakes	drum
Rear brakes	drum
Transmission
Transmission	mechanical
Number of gears	4
Drive type	rear
Volume and weight
Fuel tank capacity, l	45

Volvo 120 Series: A Timeless Classic

The Volvo 120 Series, produced between 1956 and 1970, is a true icon of Swedish automotive engineering. Known for its durability, simplicity, and elegant design, this car has earned its place in automotive history. With its 2.0 MT (82 hp) petrol engine and rear-wheel drive, the Volvo 120 Series offers a driving experience that combines reliability with a touch of vintage charm. Whether you're a collector or a fan of classic cars, this model is a standout choice.

Design and Build

The Volvo 120 Series features a sleek coupe body type with two doors, making it both stylish and practical. Its dimensions—4450 mm in length, 1619 mm in width, and 1505 mm in height—give it a compact yet commanding presence on the road. The car's wheelbase of 2600 mm ensures stability, while the front and rear track widths of 1315 mm contribute to its balanced handling. The design reflects the minimalist yet functional Scandinavian aesthetic, which has stood the test of time.

Engine and Performance

Under the hood, the Volvo 120 Series is powered by a 2.0-liter petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. This inline 4-cylinder engine delivers 82 horsepower at 4800 rpm and a maximum torque of 157 N*m at 2300 rpm. While it may not be the fastest car by modern standards, its acceleration and performance are more than adequate for a vehicle of its era. The 4-speed manual transmission ensures a hands-on driving experience, perfect for enthusiasts who enjoy being in full control.

Suspension and Brakes

The Volvo 120 Series is equipped with a dependent spring suspension system, both at the front and rear, providing a smooth and comfortable ride. The drum brakes on all four wheels, though outdated by today's standards, were reliable and effective for the time. This setup ensures that the car handles well, even on less-than-perfect road surfaces, making it a dependable choice for classic car enthusiasts.

Pros and Cons

Like any vehicle, the Volvo 120 Series has its strengths and weaknesses. On the positive side, its timeless design, robust build quality, and straightforward mechanics make it a joy to own and maintain. The car's fuel tank capacity of 45 liters ensures decent range, and its rear-wheel drive adds to the driving pleasure. However, the drum brakes and carburetor fuel system may feel outdated to modern drivers, and the 82 horsepower engine might not satisfy those seeking high-speed thrills.

Why Choose the Volvo 120 Series?

The Volvo 120 Series is more than just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its combination of Swedish craftsmanship, elegant design, and reliable performance makes it a standout choice for collectors and classic car enthusiasts. While it may not have the advanced technology of modern vehicles, its simplicity and charm are unmatched. If you're looking for a car that offers a connection to the past and a unique driving experience, the Volvo 120 Series is an excellent option.

Conclusion

The Volvo 120 Series is a testament to Volvo's commitment to quality and innovation. Its enduring appeal lies in its timeless design, dependable performance, and historical significance. Whether you're cruising down a country road or showcasing it at a car show, this classic coupe is sure to turn heads and spark conversations. For those who appreciate the beauty of vintage automobiles, the Volvo 120 Series is a must-have.