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The station wagon Citroen DS 1963 - 1968 year modification 2.0 MT (90 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location central
Engine capacity, cm³ 1985
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 90 / 66 at 5250
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 145 at 3500
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 8.75
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 86 × 85.5

General information

Brand country France
Model assembly France
Number of doors 5

Sizes in mm

Length 4990
Width 1803
Height 1530
Wheelbase 3125
Ground clearance 150
Front track width 1516
Rear track width 1316

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, hydropneumatic element
Type of rear suspension independent, hydropneumatic element
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 65
Curb weight, kg 1150

Citroen DS: A Timeless French Classic

The Citroen DS, produced between 1963 and 1968, is a true icon of automotive design and engineering. This station wagon variant, with its 2.0 MT (90 hp) engine, represents a blend of practicality, innovation, and style that was ahead of its time. As a French-made vehicle, the DS carries the legacy of Citroen's commitment to pushing the boundaries of what a car can be. With its unique hydropneumatic suspension, central engine placement, and timeless design, the DS remains a sought-after classic for enthusiasts and collectors alike.

Key Features and Specifications

The Citroen DS is powered by a 2.0-liter petrol engine, delivering 90 horsepower at 5250 rpm and a torque of 145 N*m at 3500 rpm. Its in-line 4-cylinder configuration, paired with a carburetor fuel system, ensures a smooth and reliable performance. The car's mechanical 4-speed transmission and front-wheel drive provide a driving experience that is both engaging and efficient. With a length of 4990 mm, a width of 1803 mm, and a height of 1530 mm, the DS offers ample space for passengers and cargo, making it a practical choice for families or long journeys.

Innovative Suspension and Braking System

One of the standout features of the Citroen DS is its hydropneumatic suspension system. Both the front and rear suspensions are independent, utilizing hydropneumatic elements to deliver a ride quality that is unmatched in its era. This system not only provides exceptional comfort but also ensures stability and control on various road surfaces. The front disc brakes and rear drum brakes offer reliable stopping power, enhancing the overall safety of the vehicle.

Design and Practicality

The Citroen DS station wagon boasts a 5-door configuration, making it highly practical for everyday use. Its spacious interior and 65-liter fuel tank capacity ensure that long trips are both comfortable and convenient. The car's curb weight of 1150 kg contributes to its agility and fuel efficiency, while the ground clearance of 150 mm allows for confident driving on uneven terrain. The DS's design is a perfect blend of form and function, with its sleek lines and aerodynamic shape still turning heads today.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Citroen DS offers a unique combination of innovative engineering, timeless design, and practicality. Its hydropneumatic suspension system provides an exceptionally smooth ride, while the spacious interior and large fuel tank make it ideal for long journeys. The car's central engine placement and front-wheel drive ensure balanced handling and performance.
  • Cons: As a classic car, the Citroen DS may require more maintenance compared to modern vehicles. The carburetor fuel system, while reliable, may not be as efficient as contemporary fuel injection systems. Additionally, the drum brakes at the rear, though effective, may not offer the same stopping power as modern disc brakes.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Citroen DS was introduced during a time of rapid technological advancement in the automotive industry. Its innovative features, such as the hydropneumatic suspension, set new standards for comfort and performance. The DS's design, influenced by the mid-20th century's fascination with space-age aesthetics, remains a testament to Citroen's forward-thinking approach. Today, the DS is celebrated not only as a classic car but also as a symbol of French ingenuity and creativity.

Conclusion

The Citroen DS is more than just a car; it is a piece of automotive history. Its combination of innovative technology, practical design, and timeless style makes it a standout choice for anyone looking to own a classic vehicle. Whether you're a collector, an enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates fine engineering, the Citroen DS offers a driving experience that is truly unique. With its pros outweighing its cons, the DS remains a beloved icon that continues to inspire and captivate.

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