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The sedan Renault 18 1978 - 1986 year modification 1.4 MT (64 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine capacity, cm³ 1397
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 64 / 47 at —
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm undefined at —
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 4
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system carburetor

General information

Brand country France
Car class D
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel type 80

Sizes in mm

Length 4370
Width 1690
Height 1402
Wheelbase 2440
Ground clearance 160
Front track width 1415
Rear track width 1356

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Renault 18: A Classic French Sedan with Timeless Appeal

The Renault 18, a classic French sedan, is a vehicle that combines practicality, simplicity, and a touch of European charm. Produced between 1978 and 1986, this car was designed to cater to families and individuals seeking a reliable and comfortable ride. With its 1.4 MT (64 hp) petrol engine, the Renault 18 offers a modest yet efficient performance, making it an ideal choice for urban commuting and long-distance travel alike.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Renault 18 is powered by a 1.4-liter petrol engine with a carburetor fuel system. This inline 4-cylinder engine delivers 64 horsepower, providing adequate power for everyday driving. While it may not be a speed demon, the car's mechanical 4-speed transmission ensures smooth gear shifts and a responsive driving experience. The front-wheel-drive system enhances stability and control, especially on winding roads or in adverse weather conditions.

The car's suspension system is designed for comfort, featuring an independent front suspension and a semi-independent rear suspension, both supported by springs. This setup ensures a balanced ride, absorbing road imperfections effectively. The braking system, with front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, offers reliable stopping power, adding to the overall safety of the vehicle.

Design and Dimensions

The Renault 18 boasts a classic sedan body type with a timeless design. Measuring 4370 mm in length, 1690 mm in width, and 1402 mm in height, it strikes a perfect balance between compactness and spaciousness. The 2440 mm wheelbase provides ample legroom for passengers, while the 160 mm ground clearance ensures the car can handle uneven surfaces with ease. The front and rear track widths of 1415 mm and 1356 mm, respectively, contribute to its stable and confident handling.

Key Features and Practicality

As a family car, the Renault 18 excels in practicality. Its 4-door configuration makes it easy for passengers to enter and exit, while the spacious interior accommodates both passengers and luggage comfortably. The car's design reflects the automotive trends of the late 1970s and early 1980s, with clean lines and a functional aesthetic that has aged gracefully.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Renault 18 is a reliable and fuel-efficient car, perfect for daily commutes. Its simple mechanical design makes it easy to maintain, and its timeless design appeals to classic car enthusiasts. The spacious interior and comfortable suspension make it a great choice for families.
  • Cons: The 64 hp engine may feel underpowered for those seeking a more dynamic driving experience. Additionally, the lack of modern features, such as advanced safety systems or infotainment options, may deter younger buyers.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Renault 18 was introduced during a time when fuel efficiency and practicality were becoming increasingly important for car buyers. Its production spanned nearly a decade, reflecting its popularity and reliability. Today, the Renault 18 is a nostalgic reminder of an era when cars were built with simplicity and durability in mind. Its enduring appeal lies in its ability to provide a no-frills, dependable driving experience.

Conclusion

The Renault 18 is a testament to French automotive engineering, offering a blend of practicality, comfort, and classic design. While it may lack the power and modern features of contemporary vehicles, its charm and reliability make it a standout choice for those who appreciate vintage cars. Whether you're a collector or someone seeking a dependable daily driver, the Renault 18 is a car that deserves a second look.

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