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The hatchback 3 doors WORKS Suzuki Alto 1988 - 1994 year modification 0.5 MT (42 hp) 4x4

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 547
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 42 / 31 at 7500
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 43 at 6000
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 3
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system carburetor
Compression ratio 10
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 65 × 55

General information

Brand country Japan
Model assembly Japan
Car class A
Number of doors 3

Performance indicators

Fuel type Normal (92)

Sizes in mm

Length 3195
Width 1395
Height 1500
Wheelbase 2335
Ground clearance 155
Front track width 1220
Rear track width 1200

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension independent, spring
Type of rear suspension semi-independent, spring
Front brakes disc
Rear brakes drum

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type full

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 30
Curb weight, kg 630

Suzuki Alto: A Compact Legend from Japan

The Suzuki Alto, a compact hatchback produced from 1988 to 1994, is a testament to Japanese engineering excellence. Known for its practicality, affordability, and reliability, this car has carved a niche for itself in the automotive world. With its 3-door hatchback design and lightweight build, the Alto is perfect for urban commuting and off-road adventures alike, thanks to its 4x4 capability. Let’s dive into what makes this car a standout choice for enthusiasts and everyday drivers.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Suzuki Alto is powered by a 547 cm³ petrol engine, delivering 42 horsepower at 7500 rpm. While it may not be the most powerful engine, its lightweight design ensures efficient performance, especially in city driving conditions. The 3-cylinder, in-line engine with a carburetor fuel system is simple yet effective, offering a compression ratio of 10:1. The car’s 5-speed manual transmission and full-time 4x4 drive system make it a versatile choice for both smooth roads and rugged terrains.

Despite its modest power output, the Alto’s engine is designed for reliability and fuel efficiency. With a maximum torque of 43 N*m at 6000 rpm, it provides adequate pulling power for its size. The front transverse engine layout and independent front suspension ensure a smooth ride, while the semi-independent rear suspension with spring support adds stability. Disc brakes at the front and drum brakes at the rear provide reliable stopping power, making the Alto a safe and dependable vehicle.

Compact Dimensions and Practicality

One of the Suzuki Alto’s most appealing features is its compact size. Measuring just 3195 mm in length, 1395 mm in width, and 1500 mm in height, it’s easy to maneuver through tight city streets and park in small spaces. The 2335 mm wheelbase and 155 mm ground clearance further enhance its agility and off-road capability. Despite its small footprint, the Alto offers a surprisingly spacious interior for its class, making it a practical choice for daily use.

The car’s curb weight of 630 kg contributes to its fuel efficiency, while the 30-liter fuel tank ensures decent range for a vehicle of its size. The 3-door hatchback design, combined with the WORKS body type, gives it a sporty and functional appearance. Whether you’re navigating urban traffic or exploring rural trails, the Suzuki Alto’s compact dimensions and lightweight build make it an ideal companion.

Key Features and Advantages

  • 4x4 Capability: The full-time 4-wheel drive system makes the Alto a rare gem in the compact car segment, offering excellent traction on challenging terrains.
  • Fuel Efficiency: With a carburetor fuel system and lightweight design, the Alto is highly economical, making it a budget-friendly option for drivers.
  • Compact and Agile: Its small size and lightweight build make it perfect for city driving and easy parking.
  • Reliable Engine: The 3-cylinder petrol engine is known for its durability and low maintenance costs.
  • Affordable Maintenance: Simple mechanical components and widespread availability of parts make the Alto easy and inexpensive to maintain.

Potential Drawbacks

While the Suzuki Alto has many strengths, it’s important to consider its limitations. The 42 hp engine may feel underpowered for those accustomed to larger vehicles, especially on highways or steep inclines. The carburetor fuel system, while reliable, is less efficient compared to modern fuel injection systems. Additionally, the 3-door design may limit passenger and cargo space, making it less suitable for families or long trips.

Historical Context and Legacy

The Suzuki Alto was introduced during a time when compact cars were gaining popularity due to rising fuel prices and urbanization. Its production from 1988 to 1994 coincided with a growing demand for affordable, fuel-efficient vehicles. The Alto’s 4x4 variant, in particular, was a response to the need for versatile cars that could handle both urban and rural environments. Today, the Alto is celebrated as a classic example of Japanese automotive ingenuity, offering a blend of practicality, reliability, and affordability.

Conclusion

The Suzuki Alto is a compact car that punches above its weight. Its 4x4 capability, fuel efficiency, and compact design make it a versatile and practical choice for a wide range of drivers. While it may lack the power and modern features of newer models, its reliability, affordability, and unique charm have earned it a loyal following. Whether you’re a city dweller or an off-road enthusiast, the Suzuki Alto is a car that delivers on its promises.

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