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The sedan Volvo 850 1991 - 1997 year modification 2.3 AT (241 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 2319
Boost type turbocharging
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 241 / 177 at 5600
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 330 at 3000
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 5
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 8.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 81 × 90

General information

Brand country Sweden
Model assembly Sweden
Car class D
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 9.4 / 7 / 9.7
Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 235
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 7.5

Sizes in mm

Length 4660
Width 1761
Height 1415
Wheelbase 2665
Ground clearance 110
Front track width 1520
Rear track width 1470
Wheel size 205 / 45 / R17

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension Independent, leaf spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 73
Curb weight, kg 1490
Trunk volume min/max, l 445
Gross weight, kg 1910

Volvo 850: A Timeless Swedish Sedan with Performance and Practicality

The Volvo 850, produced between 1991 and 1997, is a classic example of Swedish engineering excellence. This sedan combines practicality, safety, and performance in a sleek and timeless design. As a member of the D-class, the Volvo 850 offers a spacious interior, robust build quality, and advanced features for its era. With its turbocharged engine and automatic transmission, this car is a perfect blend of comfort and driving dynamics.

Performance and Engine Specifications

Under the hood, the Volvo 850 boasts a 2.3-liter turbocharged petrol engine, delivering an impressive 241 horsepower at 5600 rpm and 330 Nm of torque at 3000 rpm. This inline-5 cylinder engine, equipped with distributed injection, ensures smooth power delivery and excellent fuel efficiency. The car accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in just 7.5 seconds, with a top speed of 235 km/h. Fuel consumption is reasonable for its class, with 9.4 l/100 km in the city, 7 l/100 km on the highway, and a combined figure of 9.7 l/100 km. The front-wheel-drive system and 4-speed automatic transmission provide a balanced and comfortable driving experience.

Design and Dimensions

The Volvo 850's design is both elegant and functional. With a length of 4660 mm, a width of 1761 mm, and a height of 1415 mm, it offers ample space for passengers and cargo. The wheelbase of 2665 mm ensures stability on the road, while the ground clearance of 110 mm makes it suitable for various driving conditions. The sedan body type features four doors, making it practical for families or daily commuters. The trunk offers a generous 445 liters of storage space, which can be expanded further to accommodate larger items.

Suspension, Brakes, and Safety

The Volvo 850 is equipped with an independent leaf spring front suspension and an independent spring rear suspension, providing a smooth and controlled ride. The ventilated front disc brakes and rear disc brakes ensure reliable stopping power, even at high speeds. Safety has always been a priority for Volvo, and the 850 is no exception. While specific safety features are not listed, the car's robust construction and advanced engineering reflect Volvo's commitment to protecting its occupants.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Volvo 850 offers a powerful turbocharged engine, excellent build quality, and a spacious interior. Its timeless design and practical features make it a reliable choice for families and enthusiasts alike. The car's fuel efficiency and performance are impressive for its class.
  • Cons: The 4-speed automatic transmission may feel outdated compared to modern vehicles. Additionally, the car's age means that maintenance and parts availability could be a concern for some buyers.

Conclusion

The Volvo 850 is a testament to Volvo's dedication to quality, safety, and performance. Its turbocharged engine, spacious interior, and timeless design make it a standout choice in the D-class segment. While it may lack some modern features, its reliability and driving dynamics ensure that it remains a beloved classic. Whether you're a fan of Swedish engineering or simply looking for a practical and stylish sedan, the Volvo 850 is a car worth considering.

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