The sedan Volvo 850 1991 - 1997 year modification 2.4 MT (170 hp)

Engine
Engine type	petrol
Engine location	front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³	2435
Boost type	No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	170 / 125 at 6100
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	220 at 4700
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	5
Number of valves per cylinder	4
Engine power supply system	distributed injection
Compression ratio	10.3
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	83 × 90
General information
Brand country	Sweden
Model assembly	Sweden
Car class	D
Number of doors	4
Performance indicators
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined	12 / 7 / 9.2
Fuel type	Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h	215
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s	8.9
Sizes in mm
Length	4660
Width	1761
Height	1415
Wheelbase	2665
Ground clearance	110
Front track width	1520
Rear track width	1470
Wheel size	195 / 60 / R15
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	Independent, leaf spring
Type of rear suspension	independent, spring
Front brakes	disk ventilated
Rear brakes	disc
Transmission
Transmission	mechanical
Number of gears	5
Drive type	front
Volume and weight
Fuel tank capacity, l	73
Curb weight, kg	1375
Trunk volume min/max, l	445
Gross weight, kg	1840

Volvo 850: A Classic Swedish Sedan with Timeless Appeal

The Volvo 850, produced between 1991 and 1997, is a quintessential example of Swedish engineering and design. Known for its robust build quality, safety features, and practicality, this sedan remains a favorite among enthusiasts of classic cars. With its 2.4-liter petrol engine and manual transmission, the Volvo 850 offers a balanced mix of performance and reliability, making it a standout in the D-class segment.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the Volvo 850 boasts a 2.4-liter inline-5 petrol engine, delivering 170 horsepower and 220 Nm of torque. This engine, paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, ensures a smooth and responsive driving experience. The car accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 8.9 seconds, reaching a top speed of 215 km/h. Fuel efficiency is respectable for its class, with combined fuel consumption of 9.2 liters per 100 kilometers, making it a practical choice for both city and highway driving.

Design and Dimensions

The Volvo 850's design is both elegant and functional. Its sedan body type features four doors, providing easy access to a spacious interior. The car measures 4660 mm in length, 1761 mm in width, and 1415 mm in height, with a wheelbase of 2665 mm. These dimensions contribute to a comfortable ride and ample legroom for passengers. The trunk offers a minimum volume of 445 liters, making it suitable for family trips or daily errands.

Safety and Handling

Safety has always been a hallmark of Volvo, and the 850 is no exception. The car is equipped with ventilated front disc brakes and rear disc brakes, ensuring reliable stopping power. The independent suspension system, with leaf springs at the front and coil springs at the rear, provides a balanced and comfortable ride. Ground clearance of 110 mm allows for confident driving on various road surfaces.

Key Features and Specifications

Engine: 2.4-liter inline-5 petrol engine with 170 horsepower.
Transmission: 5-speed manual transmission for precise control.
Fuel Efficiency: Combined fuel consumption of 9.2 liters per 100 kilometers.
Top Speed: 215 km/h, with acceleration to 100 km/h in 8.9 seconds.
Dimensions: Length 4660 mm, width 1761 mm, height 1415 mm.
Trunk Capacity: 445 liters, ideal for storage needs.
Suspension: Independent front and rear suspension for a smooth ride.
Brakes: Ventilated front disc brakes and rear disc brakes for enhanced safety.
Wheels: 195/60 R15 tires for stability and grip.
Weight: Curb weight of 1375 kg, with a gross weight of 1840 kg.

Pros and Cons

Pros: The Volvo 850 is renowned for its durability, safety features, and timeless design. Its spacious interior and practical trunk make it an excellent choice for families. The 2.4-liter engine provides a good balance of power and efficiency, while the manual transmission offers an engaging driving experience.

Cons: While the Volvo 850 is a reliable car, its fuel consumption may be higher compared to modern vehicles. Additionally, its age means that finding replacement parts could be challenging, and maintenance costs might be higher than average.

Conclusion

The Volvo 850 is a classic sedan that combines Swedish craftsmanship with practical features. Its robust engine, safety-focused design, and spacious interior make it a compelling choice for those seeking a reliable and stylish vehicle. While it may not match the fuel efficiency of newer models, its timeless appeal and solid performance ensure that the Volvo 850 remains a beloved car among enthusiasts and everyday drivers alike.