Engine |
|
Engine type | petrol |
Engine location | front, transverse |
Engine capacity, cm³ | 2319 |
Boost type | turbocharging |
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm | 240 / 177 at 5600 |
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm | 330 at 3000 |
Cylinder arrangement | in-line |
Number of cylinders | 5 |
Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
Engine power supply system | distributed injection |
Compression ratio | 8.5 |
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm | 81 × 90 |
General information |
|
Brand country | Sweden |
Model assembly | Sweden |
Car class | D |
Number of doors | 4 |
Performance indicators |
|
Fuel type | Super (95) |
Maximum speed, km/h | 235 |
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s | 7.5 |
Sizes in mm |
|
Length | 4660 |
Width | 1761 |
Height | 1415 |
Wheelbase | 2665 |
Ground clearance | 110 |
Front track width | 1520 |
Rear track width | 1470 |
Wheel size | 205 / 45 / R17 |
Suspension and brakes |
|
Type of front suspension | Independent, leaf spring |
Type of rear suspension | independent, spring |
Front brakes | disk ventilated |
Rear brakes | disc |
Transmission |
|
Transmission | mechanical |
Number of gears | 5 |
Drive type | front |
Volume and weight |
|
Fuel tank capacity, l | 73 |
Curb weight, kg | 1441 |
Trunk volume min/max, l | 445 |
Gross weight, kg | 1910 |
The Volvo 850, produced between 1991 and 1997, is a classic example of Swedish engineering excellence. As a D-class sedan, it combines practicality, performance, and safety in a way that has made it a beloved model among car enthusiasts. With its 2.3-liter turbocharged petrol engine, the Volvo 850 delivers an impressive 240 horsepower, making it a powerful yet reliable choice for drivers seeking a balance between performance and everyday usability.
Under the hood, the Volvo 850 boasts a 2.3-liter inline-5 engine with turbocharging, producing 240 horsepower at 5600 rpm and 330 Nm of torque at 3000 rpm. This setup allows the car to accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in just 7.5 seconds, with a top speed of 235 km/h. The engine's distributed injection system ensures efficient fuel delivery, while the 8.5:1 compression ratio strikes a balance between power and reliability. The front-wheel-drive configuration, paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, provides a responsive and engaging driving experience.
The Volvo 850's design is both timeless and functional. With a length of 4660 mm, a width of 1761 mm, and a height of 1415 mm, it offers ample space for passengers and cargo. The 2665 mm wheelbase ensures a comfortable ride, while the 110 mm ground clearance makes it suitable for various road conditions. The sedan body type, combined with a 445-liter trunk capacity, makes it an ideal choice for families or long-distance travelers. The car's curb weight of 1441 kg contributes to its agility, while the gross weight of 1910 kg ensures stability and durability.
The Volvo 850 features an independent front suspension with leaf springs and an independent rear suspension with coil springs, providing a smooth and controlled ride. The ventilated front disc brakes and rear disc brakes offer reliable stopping power, ensuring safety in various driving conditions. The car's suspension and braking systems are designed to handle both city driving and highway cruising with ease.
The Volvo 850 is a testament to Volvo's commitment to safety, performance, and practicality. Its powerful engine, spacious interior, and reliable suspension make it a standout choice in the D-class sedan category. While it may not have the fuel efficiency or modern features of newer models, its timeless design and robust build quality ensure it remains a desirable option for car enthusiasts and families alike. Whether you're looking for a reliable daily driver or a classic car to add to your collection, the Volvo 850 is a worthy contender.