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The sedan Volvo 850 1991 - 1997 year modification 2.4 AT (144 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 2435
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 144 / 106 at 5400
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 206 at 3600
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 5
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 10
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 83 × 90

General information

Brand country Sweden
Model assembly Sweden
Car class D
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 12 / 7 / 9.3
Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 205
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 10.6

Sizes in mm

Length 4660
Width 1761
Height 1415
Wheelbase 2665
Ground clearance 110
Front track width 1520
Rear track width 1470
Wheel size 185 / 65 / R15

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension Independent, leaf spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 73
Curb weight, kg 1365
Trunk volume min/max, l 445
Gross weight, kg 1840

Volvo 850: A Timeless Swedish Sedan

The Volvo 850, produced between 1991 and 1997, is a classic example of Swedish engineering and design. This sedan, part of the D-class, offers a blend of performance, safety, and practicality that has stood the test of time. With its 2.4-liter petrol engine and automatic transmission, the Volvo 850 delivers a smooth and reliable driving experience, making it a solid choice for those seeking a dependable and stylish vehicle.

Performance and Efficiency

Equipped with a 2.4-liter inline-5 engine producing 144 horsepower, the Volvo 850 accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 10.6 seconds, reaching a top speed of 205 km/h. While not the fastest car in its class, it offers a balanced performance suitable for both city driving and highway cruising. The fuel consumption is reasonable, with 12 liters per 100 km in the city, 7 liters on the highway, and a combined figure of 9.3 liters. The 73-liter fuel tank ensures fewer stops at the pump, making it a practical choice for long-distance travel.

Design and Dimensions

The Volvo 850's design is both elegant and functional. With a length of 4660 mm, width of 1761 mm, and height of 1415 mm, it offers ample space for passengers and cargo. The 2665 mm wheelbase contributes to a comfortable ride, while the 110 mm ground clearance ensures good handling on various road surfaces. The trunk provides a generous 445 liters of storage, making it ideal for families or those who need extra space for luggage or equipment.

Engine and Transmission

The 2.4-liter petrol engine is a standout feature of the Volvo 850. With a compression ratio of 10 and a distributed injection system, it delivers a maximum torque of 206 N*m at 3600 rpm. The front-wheel-drive configuration and 4-speed automatic transmission ensure smooth and responsive handling. The engine's transverse placement and independent suspension system contribute to the car's stability and comfort, even on rough roads.

Suspension and Brakes

The Volvo 850 is equipped with an independent leaf spring front suspension and an independent spring rear suspension, providing a comfortable and controlled ride. The ventilated front disc brakes and rear disc brakes offer reliable stopping power, enhancing the car's safety credentials. The 185/65 R15 wheel size further contributes to the car's stability and grip on the road.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Reliable and durable engine, comfortable ride, spacious interior, good fuel efficiency for its class, strong safety features.
  • Cons: Acceleration is modest compared to modern vehicles, older technology may require more maintenance, limited availability of parts due to age.

Conclusion

The Volvo 850 is a well-rounded sedan that offers a mix of performance, comfort, and practicality. Its timeless design and robust engineering make it a worthy choice for those who appreciate classic cars with modern conveniences. While it may not have the cutting-edge technology of newer models, its reliability and safety features ensure that it remains a solid option for discerning drivers. Whether you're looking for a family car or a reliable daily driver, the Volvo 850 is a vehicle that delivers on all fronts.

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