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The sedan Volvo 850 1991 - 1997 year modification 2.4 MT (144 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 2435
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 144 / 106 at 5400
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 206 at 3600
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 5
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 10
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 83 × 90

General information

Brand country Sweden
Model assembly Sweden
Car class D
Number of doors 4

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 12 / 7 / 9.1
Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 205
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 10.2

Sizes in mm

Length 4660
Width 1761
Height 1415
Wheelbase 2665
Ground clearance 110
Front track width 1520
Rear track width 1470
Wheel size 185 / 65 / R15

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension Independent, leaf spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission mechanical
Number of gears 5
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 73
Curb weight, kg 1365
Trunk volume min/max, l 445
Gross weight, kg 1840

Volvo 850: A Timeless Swedish Sedan

The Volvo 850, produced between 1991 and 1997, is a classic example of Swedish engineering excellence. As a D-class sedan, it combines practicality, safety, and performance in a sleek, four-door design. Known for its reliability and robust build, the Volvo 850 remains a popular choice among enthusiasts and everyday drivers alike. This article delves into the key features, performance metrics, and unique characteristics that make the Volvo 850 a standout vehicle in its class.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the Volvo 850 boasts a 2.4-liter inline-5 petrol engine, delivering 144 horsepower and 206 Nm of torque. This front-mounted, transversely positioned engine ensures a balanced weight distribution, contributing to the car's stability and handling. With a 0-100 km/h acceleration time of 10.2 seconds and a top speed of 205 km/h, the Volvo 850 offers a spirited driving experience. Its fuel efficiency is commendable, with a combined consumption of 9.1 liters per 100 kilometers, making it a practical choice for both city commutes and long-distance travel.

Design and Dimensions

The Volvo 850's design is a blend of elegance and functionality. Measuring 4660 mm in length, 1761 mm in width, and 1415 mm in height, it strikes a perfect balance between spaciousness and maneuverability. The sedan's 2665 mm wheelbase ensures ample legroom for passengers, while the 445-liter trunk provides generous cargo space. The car's ground clearance of 110 mm and 15-inch wheels further enhance its versatility, making it suitable for various driving conditions.

Safety and Comfort

Volvo has always been synonymous with safety, and the 850 is no exception. The car features independent suspension systems at both the front and rear, ensuring a smooth and controlled ride. Ventilated disc brakes at the front and standard disc brakes at the rear provide reliable stopping power. The sedan's sturdy construction and advanced safety features, such as airbags and a robust chassis, make it a secure choice for families and individuals alike.

Engine and Transmission

The Volvo 850 is powered by a 2.4-liter inline-5 engine with a distributed injection system, offering a smooth and responsive driving experience. The engine's 10:1 compression ratio and 2 valves per cylinder configuration contribute to its efficiency and performance. Paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, the car delivers precise gear shifts and an engaging driving experience. The front-wheel-drive setup ensures excellent traction and stability, even in challenging driving conditions.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Volvo 850 offers a perfect blend of performance, safety, and practicality. Its robust engine, efficient fuel consumption, and spacious interior make it an ideal choice for families and long-distance travelers. The car's timeless design and reliable build quality ensure it remains a favorite among car enthusiasts.
  • Cons: While the Volvo 850 excels in many areas, its 0-100 km/h acceleration time of 10.2 seconds may feel sluggish compared to modern vehicles. Additionally, the car's age means that finding replacement parts and servicing may require more effort and expense.

Conclusion

The Volvo 850 is a testament to Volvo's commitment to safety, reliability, and performance. Its well-rounded features, from the efficient 2.4-liter engine to the spacious and comfortable interior, make it a standout choice in the D-class sedan category. While it may not match the acceleration of newer models, its timeless design and robust build ensure it remains a cherished vehicle for years to come. Whether you're a family looking for a safe and practical car or an enthusiast seeking a classic ride, the Volvo 850 is a worthy contender.

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