Engine |
|
Engine type | diesel |
Engine location | front, transverse |
Engine capacity, cm³ | 2461 |
Boost type | turbocharging |
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm | 140 / 103 at 4000 |
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm | 290 at 1900 |
Cylinder arrangement | in-line |
Number of cylinders | 5 |
Number of valves per cylinder | 2 |
Engine power supply system | engine with undivided combustion chambers (direct fuel injection) |
Compression ratio | 20.5 |
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm | 81 × 95.5 |
General information |
|
Brand country | Sweden |
Model assembly | Sweden |
Car class | D |
Number of doors | 4 |
Performance indicators |
|
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined | 9 / 5.2 / 6.6 |
Fuel type | diesel fuel |
Maximum speed, km/h | 200 |
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s | 9.9 |
Sizes in mm |
|
Length | 4660 |
Width | 1761 |
Height | 1415 |
Wheelbase | 2665 |
Ground clearance | 110 |
Front track width | 1520 |
Rear track width | 1470 |
Wheel size | 185 / 65 / R15 |
Suspension and brakes |
|
Type of front suspension | Independent, leaf spring |
Type of rear suspension | independent, spring |
Front brakes | disk ventilated |
Rear brakes | disc |
Transmission |
|
Transmission | mechanical |
Number of gears | 5 |
Drive type | front |
Volume and weight |
|
Fuel tank capacity, l | 73 |
Curb weight, kg | 1457 |
Trunk volume min/max, l | 445 |
Gross weight, kg | 1960 |
The Volvo 850, produced between 1991 and 1997, is a quintessential example of Swedish engineering and design. As a D-class sedan, it combines practicality, safety, and performance in a way that has made it a beloved model among car enthusiasts. With its 2.5-liter turbocharged diesel engine and 5-speed manual transmission, the Volvo 850 offers a balanced driving experience that is both efficient and reliable. Its front-wheel-drive configuration and independent suspension system ensure a smooth ride, while its robust build quality reflects Volvo's commitment to safety and durability.
Under the hood, the Volvo 850 is powered by a 2.5-liter inline-5 diesel engine, delivering 140 horsepower and 290 Nm of torque. This engine, paired with a 5-speed manual transmission, provides a maximum speed of 200 km/h and accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 9.9 seconds. While not the fastest in its class, the 850 excels in fuel efficiency, with a combined consumption of 6.6 liters per 100 kilometers. Its turbocharged engine ensures responsive performance, especially at lower RPMs, making it an ideal choice for both city driving and long-distance travel.
The Volvo 850's design is a blend of simplicity and functionality. Its 4-door sedan body type offers ample space for passengers and luggage, with a trunk capacity of 445 liters. The car's dimensions—4,660 mm in length, 1,761 mm in width, and 1,415 mm in height—make it compact enough for urban environments while providing a comfortable interior. The wheelbase of 2,665 mm ensures stability on the road, and the ground clearance of 110 mm allows for confident handling on various terrains. The 15-inch wheels, paired with ventilated front and rear disc brakes, contribute to the car's reliable stopping power.
Volvo has always been synonymous with safety, and the 850 is no exception. Its independent suspension system, featuring leaf springs at the front and coil springs at the rear, ensures a smooth and controlled ride. The car's robust construction and advanced braking system provide peace of mind for drivers and passengers alike. Inside, the 850 offers a comfortable and ergonomic cabin, designed with practicality in mind. While it may lack some of the modern amenities found in newer models, its straightforward layout and high-quality materials make it a pleasure to drive.
The Volvo 850 is a classic sedan that embodies the best of Swedish automotive engineering. Its combination of performance, efficiency, and safety makes it a standout choice in its class. While it may not have the cutting-edge features of modern cars, its timeless design and proven reliability ensure that it remains a popular option for those seeking a dependable and practical vehicle. Whether you're a fan of classic cars or simply looking for a reliable daily driver, the Volvo 850 is a model worth considering.