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The station wagon Volvo 850 1991 - 1997 year modification 2.4 AT (193 hp) 4x4

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 2435
Boost type turbocharging
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 193 / 142 at 5100
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 270 at 1800
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 5
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 9
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 83 × 90

General information

Brand country Sweden
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 15.6 / 7.9 / 10.8
Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 225
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 8

Sizes in mm

Length 4709
Width 1761
Height 1415
Wheelbase 2670
Ground clearance 127
Front track width 1520
Rear track width 1470
Wheel size 205 / 55 / R15

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension Independent, leaf spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type full

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 73
Curb weight, kg 1421
Trunk volume min/max, l 420 / 1580
Gross weight, kg 1970

Volvo 850: A Timeless Swedish Station Wagon

The Volvo 850, produced between 1991 and 1997, is a classic example of Swedish engineering excellence. This station wagon, part of the D-class segment, combines practicality, performance, and safety in a way that has made it a favorite among car enthusiasts. With its 2.4-liter turbocharged petrol engine and all-wheel-drive system, the Volvo 850 is a versatile vehicle that excels in both urban and highway driving conditions.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the Volvo 850 boasts a 2.4-liter inline-5 engine with turbocharging, delivering an impressive 193 horsepower at 5100 rpm and a maximum torque of 270 Nm at 1800 rpm. This engine allows the car to accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in just 8 seconds, with a top speed of 225 km/h. Despite its powerful performance, the car maintains a reasonable fuel consumption rate of 15.6 liters per 100 km in the city, 7.9 liters on the highway, and a combined rate of 10.8 liters. The 73-liter fuel tank ensures long-distance travel without frequent stops.

Design and Practicality

The Volvo 850's station wagon body type offers exceptional practicality, with a spacious interior and a versatile cargo area. The trunk volume ranges from 420 liters to an impressive 1580 liters when the rear seats are folded down, making it ideal for families, adventurers, and anyone needing extra storage space. The car's dimensions—4709 mm in length, 1761 mm in width, and 1415 mm in height—provide ample room for passengers while maintaining a sleek and aerodynamic profile.

Comfort and Handling

The Volvo 850 features an independent suspension system with leaf springs at the front and spring suspension at the rear, ensuring a smooth and comfortable ride even on rough terrain. The ventilated front disc brakes provide reliable stopping power, enhancing the car's safety credentials. The all-wheel-drive system, combined with a 4-speed automatic transmission, offers excellent traction and stability in various driving conditions, from city streets to winding country roads.

Safety and Reliability

As expected from Volvo, the 850 is equipped with a range of safety features, including driver and passenger airbags, central locking, and a robust body structure designed to withstand impacts. The car's curb weight of 1421 kg and gross weight of 1970 kg contribute to its stability and durability. The 205/55 R15 wheel size ensures a firm grip on the road, further enhancing the car's safety and handling capabilities.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: The Volvo 850 offers a powerful turbocharged engine, excellent cargo space, and a comfortable ride. Its all-wheel-drive system and safety features make it a reliable choice for families and long-distance travelers.
  • Cons: The car's fuel consumption in urban areas is relatively high, and the 4-speed automatic transmission may feel outdated compared to modern vehicles with more gears.

Conclusion

The Volvo 850 is a well-rounded vehicle that combines performance, practicality, and safety in a timeless design. Whether you're looking for a reliable family car or a versatile station wagon for your adventures, the Volvo 850 is a strong contender. Its robust engineering and thoughtful design make it a classic that continues to stand the test of time.

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