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The station wagon Volvo 850 1991 - 1997 year modification 2.4 AT (140 hp)

Engine

Engine type petrol
Engine location front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³ 2435
Boost type No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm 140 / 103 at 5400
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm 206 at 3600
Cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of cylinders 5
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Engine power supply system distributed injection
Compression ratio 10.5
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm 83 × 90

General information

Brand country Sweden
Model assembly Sweden
Car class D
Number of doors 5

Performance indicators

Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined 11.7 / 6.8 / 8.1
Fuel type Super (95)
Maximum speed, km/h 194
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s 11.1

Sizes in mm

Length 4709
Width 1761
Height 1415
Wheelbase 2670
Ground clearance 110
Front track width 1520
Rear track width 1470
Wheel size 195 / 65 / R15

Suspension and brakes

Type of front suspension Independent, leaf spring
Type of rear suspension independent, spring
Front brakes disk ventilated
Rear brakes disc

Transmission

Transmission automatic
Number of gears 4
Drive type front

Volume and weight

Fuel tank capacity, l 73
Curb weight, kg 1400
Trunk volume min/max, l 420 / 1580
Gross weight, kg 1925

Volvo 850: A Timeless Swedish Station Wagon

The Volvo 850, produced between 1991 and 1997, is a classic example of Swedish engineering and practicality. As a station wagon, it combines the versatility of a family car with the reliability and safety Volvo is renowned for. This model, specifically the 2.4 AT (140 hp) variant, offers a balanced mix of performance, comfort, and utility, making it a standout choice in the D-class segment.

Performance and Efficiency

Powered by a 2.4-liter inline 5-cylinder petrol engine, the Volvo 850 delivers 140 horsepower and 206 Nm of torque. While its acceleration to 100 km/h in 11.1 seconds may not be groundbreaking, it provides a smooth and steady driving experience. The automatic 4-speed transmission ensures ease of use, particularly in urban environments. With a combined fuel consumption of 8.1 liters per 100 kilometers, the 850 strikes a reasonable balance between power and efficiency, making it suitable for both city commutes and long-distance travel.

Design and Practicality

The Volvo 850 station wagon boasts a spacious interior and a generous trunk capacity, ranging from 420 liters to an impressive 1580 liters when the rear seats are folded. This makes it an ideal choice for families, outdoor enthusiasts, or anyone needing extra cargo space. Its dimensions—4709 mm in length, 1761 mm in width, and 1415 mm in height—ensure ample room for passengers while maintaining a manageable size for urban driving. The 2670 mm wheelbase contributes to a stable and comfortable ride.

Safety and Comfort

Volvo has always been synonymous with safety, and the 850 is no exception. Equipped with front ventilated disc brakes and rear disc brakes, it offers reliable stopping power. The independent suspension system, featuring leaf springs at the front and coil springs at the rear, ensures a smooth and controlled ride. Additionally, the car's ground clearance of 110 mm provides decent handling on uneven surfaces, further enhancing its versatility.

Pros and Cons

  • Pros: Spacious interior, excellent cargo capacity, reliable safety features, comfortable ride, and decent fuel efficiency for its class.
  • Cons: Modest acceleration, dated design compared to modern vehicles, and higher fuel consumption in city driving conditions.

Conclusion

The Volvo 850 station wagon is a testament to Volvo's commitment to safety, practicality, and durability. While it may not be the fastest or most modern car on the road, its spacious interior, robust build, and reliable performance make it a compelling choice for those seeking a dependable family vehicle. Whether you're navigating city streets or embarking on a road trip, the Volvo 850 offers a blend of comfort and utility that stands the test of time.

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