The station wagon Volvo 850 1991 - 1997 year modification 2.4 AT (170 hp)

Engine
Engine type	petrol
Engine location	front, transverse
Engine capacity, cm³	2435
Boost type	No
Maximum power, hp/kW at rpm	170 / 125 at 6100
Maximum torque, N*m at rpm	220 at 4700
Cylinder arrangement	in-line
Number of cylinders	5
Number of valves per cylinder	4
Engine power supply system	distributed injection
Compression ratio	10.3
Cylinder diameter and piston stroke, mm	83 × 90
General information
Brand country	Sweden
Model assembly	Sweden
Car class	D
Number of doors	5
Performance indicators
Maximum speed, km/h	200
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s	10.2
Fuel consumption, l city / highway / combined	12 / 7 / 9.2
Fuel type	Super (95)
Sizes in mm
Wheel size	195 / 60 / R15
Length	4709
Width	1761
Height	1415
Wheelbase	2670
Ground clearance	110
Front track width	1520
Rear track width	1470
Suspension and brakes
Type of front suspension	Independent, leaf spring
Type of rear suspension	independent, spring
Front brakes	disk ventilated
Rear brakes	disc
Transmission
Transmission	automatic
Number of gears	4
Drive type	front
Volume and weight
Trunk volume min/max, l	420 / 1580
Gross weight, kg	1970
Fuel tank capacity, l	73
Curb weight, kg	1423

Volvo 850: A Timeless Swedish Station Wagon

The Volvo 850, produced between 1991 and 1997, is a classic example of Swedish engineering excellence. As a station wagon, it combines practicality with performance, making it a versatile choice for families and enthusiasts alike. This model, specifically the 2.4 AT (170 hp) variant, offers a blend of reliability, comfort, and efficiency that has stood the test of time.

Performance and Efficiency

Under the hood, the Volvo 850 boasts a 2.4-liter inline-5 petrol engine, delivering 170 horsepower at 6100 rpm and 220 Nm of torque at 4700 rpm. This engine, paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission, provides smooth acceleration and a top speed of 200 km/h. While it may not be the fastest in its class, with a 0-100 km/h time of 10.2 seconds, it offers a balanced driving experience suitable for both city commutes and highway cruising. Fuel consumption is reasonable, with 12 liters per 100 km in the city, 7 liters on the highway, and a combined average of 9.2 liters.

Design and Practicality

The Volvo 850's station wagon body type is a hallmark of practicality. With a length of 4709 mm, width of 1761 mm, and height of 1415 mm, it offers ample space for passengers and cargo. The trunk volume ranges from 420 liters to an impressive 1580 liters when the rear seats are folded, making it ideal for road trips or hauling large items. The car's ground clearance of 110 mm ensures decent off-road capability, while the 195/60 R15 wheels provide a comfortable ride.

Safety and Comfort

Volvo has always been synonymous with safety, and the 850 is no exception. The front and rear disc brakes, including ventilated front discs, ensure reliable stopping power. The independent suspension system, with leaf springs at the front and coil springs at the rear, offers a smooth and stable ride. The car's curb weight of 1423 kg contributes to its solid feel on the road, while the gross weight of 1970 kg highlights its robust build quality.

Pros and Cons

Pros: Spacious interior, reliable engine, excellent safety features, practical station wagon design, and decent fuel efficiency for its class.
Cons: Acceleration is modest compared to modern vehicles, and the 4-speed automatic transmission may feel outdated by today's standards.

Conclusion

The Volvo 850 is a testament to Volvo's commitment to safety, practicality, and durability. While it may not be the most modern or sporty car on the market, its timeless design and dependable performance make it a compelling choice for those seeking a reliable and versatile vehicle. Whether you're navigating city streets or embarking on a long journey, the Volvo 850 is a car that delivers on all fronts.